Faint: causes, symptoms and treatment

Syncope sponsored a temporary consciousness as a result of a decrease in the blood flow to the brain, and the faint condition is accompanied by the fall of the patient to the ground as he stands or sits and then remembers his consciousness automatically. There are different types of faints, and it contains the following: Vasovagal shopping. This kind of faint occurs while standing or sitting, and the person usually returns to his consciousness within a few minutes. Positive fainting these types of fainting occur in people with chronic or serious deviation in the vascular engine (vasomotor reflex), causing a decrease in blood pressure. Dew in this type of occurs when it stands suddenly or fast, and usually occurs after lying down continuously as a result of a disease or a specific operation. Citulational sink is found. This kind of fainting occurs due to a defect in the right ventricle due to heart care, and it can also occur when it coughs, or if you dive into cold water, or make effort during feces or urination, and in cases of pregnancy. Compensation symptoms can be shared by symptoms associated with faints in the following: 1. Symptoms associated with fainting usually, the fainting is accompanied by many symptoms as follows: General weakness in the muscles of the body. Muscle tension. Inability to stand or sit. 2. Symptoms are preceded by a faint condition that can occur without warning or be preceded by some symptoms as follows: dizziness. Fever. Nausea and vomiting. Lazy in the ear. Lack of vision. Causes and factors of the risk of fainting can be divided by cases that can lead to the following: faints associated with the position of the patient’s body, after using medication of blood pressure and diabetes (diabetes mellitus), or after eating alcohol, or for long periods. 1. Causes associated with the work of the heart in the case of an arrhythmia, such as the following: sinus bradycardia. Pocket knot disorder. Atriventricular block. Supraventricular tachycardia. Ventricular fibrillation. Boezemflter. Ventricular tachycardia. Pulmonary embolism. Myxoma. Pulmonary hypertension. 2. Brain vascular diseases can cause many vascular problems in the brain due to a lack of irrigation to the brain, such as: vertebrobasiary insufficiency and migraine. 3. Other causes that include many diseases, such as the following: hypoxia. Anemia. Hypoglycemia. Panic attack. Hysteria. Epilepsy. Low blood pressure. Fainting complications link complications associated with faints in the cause, and regular faints can cause many complications, such as the following: Loss of self -confidence. Lack of movement. Depression. Permanent fear of falling. Cracks are due to faints. Repeated accidents, which can be dangerous regularly. Diagnosis of the cause of fainting can be diagnosed as follows: Description of the nature of the event helps the exact description of the nature of the event in the correct diagnosis of the patient’s condition, for example the following: Loss of consciousness that occurs during blood or urination is considered an optimal vague faint. The loss of consciousness that occurs while wearing a new shirt with a cruel collar may indicate a deviation in the carotis sinus. An extensive physical examination where many tests are done as follows: blood pressure measurement while sitting and standing to exclude fainting due to posture. Listen to the sounds of the heart. Perform blood tests to determine the composition of blood cells, the level of electrolyte, blood sugar and heart enzymes. Upright tilt test. Where the patient lies at an angle of 60 – 80 degrees for 30 – 60 minutes, and this lies it leads to a vasovagal sink for most patients exposed to it. Electrocardiography. This examination allows the detection of different heart disease, such as ischy heart disease, and continuous monitoring of the velocity of the heart, any disturbance in the heart systems can enable. The treatment of the treatment in general has the treatment aimed at preventing the catalyst or the factor that causes consciousness, and the condition can be treated from the following: To stop the treatment with medication that can cause low pressure or adjust it according to the doctor’s instructions. Wear pressure socks to stimulate blood circulation in the body. Refrain from sudden emergence or sharp transition from one position to another. Avoid the positions of fainting. Make changes in the diet by dividing foods into small meals, eating good amounts of sodium and potassium and avoiding caffeine and alcohol as possible. Lift the head and feet from the level of the body as you sleep with suitable pillows. Plant a heart rate regulation. There are no clear methods that can prevent faint flaws; This is because it is due to several reasons, but in general, people suffering from repeated cases are recommended to lose consciousness as follows: withholding dangerous sports, such as: to climb, fly or swim without facilities. The patient should be placed on his back and his face turned aside during the seizure to prevent choking.