Tag Archives: Education

Lawsuit over Florida college masks mandates now earlier than decide

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Craig Whisenhunt informed Circuit Decide John C. Cooper that DeSantis is endangering youngsters by not letting districts observe tips issued by the federal Facilities for Illness Management and Prevention, which recommends that youngsters be masked in school.

He pointed to Florida’s skyrocketing COVID-19 instances and hospitalizations for the reason that delta variant took maintain in June, together with amongst youngsters. A number of Florida youngsters’s hospitals have just lately reported that they’ve extra COVID sufferers than any time beforehand.

“Regardless of that actuality, regardless of all the science, the governor has sought to insert himself into issues of native well being issues and impede the flexibility of faculty boards to do what they’re constitutionally mandated to do, which is to function and management their colleges,” Whisenhunt informed the decide. The Tallahassee listening to, concluding a four-day trial, was held on-line due to the pandemic.

However Michael Abel, an lawyer representing DeSantis and the state, argued there are broadly divergent opinions amongst docs over whether or not masks cease the illness’s unfold, significantly at colleges. Provided that, the governor has the authority to aspect with mother and father who consider it’s their proper to resolve what’s finest for his or her youngsters and never college boards or different mother and father, Abel argued.

“Dad and mom know their very own youngsters higher than their academics know them. Higher than their youngsters’s docs know them. Higher than college directors know them. Higher than college district representatives know them,” he stated. “They usually positively know their youngsters higher than the opposite mother and father of the kids of their class.”

Cooper’s choice, which he expects to subject Friday, will, for now, resolve the legality of strict masks mandates imposed in 10 of the state 67 countywide college districts, together with a lot of the largest. Defying the governor and the state Board of Schooling, the districts have stated college students should put on masks at school except their mother and father present a be aware from a health care provider. The districts signify about half of the state’s 2.eight million public college college students.

DeSantis has stated districts might solely impose a masks mandate if mother and father can decide their little one out with a be aware from themselves. A couple of districts have performed that, however most districts have left it as much as mother and father. Either side have indicated that in the event that they lose, they’ll enchantment Cooper’s choice to a better court docket.

The listening to comes as DeSantis threatened two districts, Broward and Alachua, and their boards with extra drastic however unspecified punishments if they do not revoke their mandates. The districts, which cowl Fort Lauderdale and Gainesville, have stated they won’t again down. The state has already threatened to withhold funding equal to the 2 district’s college board salaries, an quantity that will be lower than 1% of the districts’ budgets.

“That may occur very quickly,” DeSantis stated of the elevated penalties throughout an Orlando information convention. “After which I do know there’s mother and father who’ve had their rights taken away who’re going to pursue authorized motion.”

DeSantis has not but gone after the opposite eight districts which have imposed sturdy mandates, together with those who cowl Orlando, Tampa, Jacksonville, Tallahassee and West Palm Seashore.

Throughout Thursday’s closing arguments, Whisenhunt stated the governor’s order towards masks mandates is completely different than an earlier pandemic program by means of which DeSantis gave districts extra cash in the event that they went again to in-person lessons. Courts upheld that program, one thing DeSantis’ attorneys have cited on this trial, however Whisenhunt stated that is completely different as a result of he’s punishing districts that defy him.

“What now we have now’s a directive from the governor to impose a restriction on college boards’ potential to do their job beneath the specter of a lack of funding,” Whisenhunt stated. “He’s not tempting them with a carrot; he’s beating the college boards down with a stick.”

He stated that whereas DeSantis argues he’s defending the rights of fogeys who don’t desire their youngsters to put on masks, he’s additionally violating the rights of these mother and father who consider that masks defend their youngsters. Most docs say masks primarily forestall the wearer from expelling the virus, giving safety to others.

“Our mother and father are being pressured to decide on between their kid’s proper to an training and their kid’s proper to be secure,” Whisenhunt stated.

Abel argued that Florida has an academic hierarchy wherein districts do have substantial autonomy, however the governor and Legislature can impose legal guidelines and guidelines limiting their discretion. DeSantis and the state board have determined, he stated, that folks have the final word authority over their kid’s well being care, together with whether or not they need to put on a masks.

Dad and mom, Abel stated, have “the basic proper to direct the upbringing and the training and well being care and psychological well being of their minor youngsters.”

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Pandemic spells alternative for marooned Coast Guard cadets

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Cadets on the U.S. Coast Guard Academy are being credited with saving a mission that had been endangered by the coronavirus pandemic this summer time

NEW LONDON, Conn. — Branyelle Carillo was dealing with the prospect of a summer time marooned by the pandemic on the Coast Guard Academy in New London when she was known as up for a mission: The usCoast Guard cutter Munro, certain for a patrol of the U.S. maritime border with Russia, had misplaced a tenth of its crew to quarantine and wanted reinforcements.

Inside two days, Carillo and 15 different college students from the academy, a few of whom had by no means been on a ship earlier than, have been a part of its crew. She and 10 different second-year college students, often known as third Class cadets, have been despatched to affix 5 seniors, or 1st Class cadets, who had earlier been assigned to the cutter.

“The checklist got here out and we simply received up and went,” she stated. “They only voluntold us. It was thrilling.”

The Munro had been embarking from California in late June for the patrol when one in all its crew members examined optimistic for the coronavirus. Contact tracing resulted in 14 shipmates being ordered into quarantine for 2 weeks.

Capt. Blake Novak stated that didn’t go away him with sufficient service members to sail. He got here up with the thought of changing them with cadets, having heard that a lot of the fleet was canceling internships and summer time shadowing alternatives due to the pandemic.

“We have been the one choice to be up there and patrolling; there was no backup possibility,” Novak stated. “I wanted to be there.”

The cadets, examined and coronavirus-free, took over the menial jobs on the 418-foot Munro, comparable to washing dishes and cleansing its small boats.

However in addition they turned certified to deal with the ship’s strains, change into lookouts and carry out security duties comparable to firefighting. They obtained preliminary coaching in the right way to steer the cutter on the helm.

The cadets helped launch the boats that boarded fishing vessels, saved a watch out for Russians and have been charged with stopping the ship from working into the pods of orcas and different whales they might spot alongside the best way.

“There was this one time we have been doing a boarding and there was a blue whale that breached out of the water, proper subsequent to the boat,” stated 19-year-old Cadet Tyler Huynh, of Mount Laurel, New Jersey. “I used to be on lookout for that. It was simply so sick, nevertheless it was additionally sort of scary as a result of it was so shut.”

The cadets spent 52 days at sea, touring from the Arctic Circle to Hawaii to take part in naval workouts. They explored an uninhabited island that was crammed with sizzling springs and hung out alongside a Russian patrol boat, speaking with it utilizing simply sign flags.

The tender ages of the cadets, starting from 19 to 22, turned out to be a bonus in a single crucial scenario, Novak stated.

The ship was spending an off day in port at Dutch Harbor on Amaknak Island in Alaska when the captain received phrase of a giant storm headed their method. The cutter needed to go away in the course of the evening to remain forward of the climate or be caught in port for 4 days, doubtlessly lacking the beginning of the Pacific Rim workouts.

A lot of the crew had been attending a barbecue on shore, the place alcoholic drinks have been served. A 12-hour “bottle to throttle” rule meant that solely those that weren’t ingesting that day have been allowed to carry out the roles wanted to get the Munro underway.

“We have been all nervous, as a result of it was simply us and possibly three different certified individuals who weren’t drunk dealing with the strains,” stated Carillo, 20, of Aberdeen, Maryland. “So we simply needed to determine it out. We have been nervous.”

The cadets stated the expertise on the Munro, made potential solely due to the pandemic, was life altering.

Cadet Malia Haskovec, of Dumfries, Virginia, had been planning a profession on shore, maybe inspecting personal boats. Now, she needs to be out at sea doing regulation enforcement.

“Seeing the journey, the thrill, the onerous work the grit and willpower that’s required to be underway, I simply sort of fell in love with it,” she stated.

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Survey exhibits younger New Yorkers’ lack of Holocaust information

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Practically 20 p.c of Millennials and Gen Z in New York imagine the Jews brought about the Holocaust, in accordance with a brand new survey launched on Wednesday.

The findings come from the primary ever 50-state survey on the Holocaust information of American Millennials and Gen Z, which was carried out by the Convention on Jewish Materials Claims In opposition to Germany.

As an illustration, though there have been greater than 40,000 camps and ghettos throughout World Battle II, 58 p.c of respondents in New York can not identify a single one.

Moreover, 60 p.c of respondents in New York have no idea that six million Jews have been killed in the course of the Holocaust.

“The outcomes are each stunning and saddening they usually underscore why we should act now whereas Holocaust survivors are nonetheless with us to voice their tales,” mentioned Gideon Taylor, President of the Convention on Jewish Materials Declare In opposition to Germany.

A complete of 34 p.c of respondents in New York imagine the Holocaust occurred however the variety of Jews who died has been drastically exaggerated or imagine the Holocaust is a fantasy and didn’t occur or are uncertain.

A stunning 28 p.c of respondents in New York imagine it’s acceptable to carry neo-Nazi views, whereas 62 p.c have by no means visited a Holocaust museum in the US.

No less than 65 p.c of respondents in New York imagine Holocaust training ought to be obligatory in class, and 79 p.c say it is very important maintain educating concerning the Holocaust, partly, in order that it doesn’t occur once more.

“We have to perceive why we aren’t doing higher in educating a youthful era concerning the Holocaust and the teachings of the previous. This must function a wake-up name to us all, and as a street map of the place authorities officers must act,” Taylor added.

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Most school graduates want they majored in one thing totally different

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Three out of 5 school graduates say they need to have majored in one thing totally different and would return and alter their discipline of research if they might, based on a survey by Bestcolleges.com. Why they need a change will depend on their age.

A few third of dissatisfied people ages 24-39 mentioned they need to have targeted on topics that improved their job alternatives. In the meantime, older generations lamented not pursuing their ardour.

Millennials have been the almost certainly to say their levels failed to arrange them for the workforce, echoing latest research that discovered US staff lack literacy and numeracy abilities. Older folks with levels have been much less prone to care about in-demand abilities or compensation and as a substitute targeted on objective and success of their careers, based on the survey.

There’s a disconnect between what younger persons are finding out and what the fact is once they begin working, mentioned Quinn Tomlin, a spokeswoman at BestColleges.

Learn additionally: 9-year-old set to develop into world’s youngest college graduate

“Universities want to ensure networking and profession training alternatives are accessible,” Tomlin mentioned. “College students can do a greater job at researching their levels forward of time.”

On a constructive notice, 4 out of 5 graduates mentioned their diploma was a very good funding. The quantity is even increased, at 86 %, for these making $80,000 or extra yearly. Satisfaction dips to 74 % for folks incomes lower than $40,000, based on the survey.

Simply 5 % of all respondents mentioned their training had no worth in any respect, a reassuring thought for the 43 million People carrying scholar debt.

The survey, carried out by way of YouGov from Jan. 22-24, polled 817 school graduates within the US from a wide range of demographics.

–With help from Alex Tanzi.

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Students push universities to stop investing in fossil fuels

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NEW HAVEN, Conn. —
Students alarmed by climate change are stepping up pressure on universities to pull investments from fossil fuel industries, an effort that is gaining traction at prestigious schools like Georgetown, Harvard and Yale.

The push that is underway at hundreds of schools began nearly a decade ago, and student activists increasingly have learned from one another’s tactics and moved to act amid worsening predictions about the effects of climate change on the planet.

Georgetown University’s board of directors announced this month that it will end private investments in coal, oil and gas companies within the next decade, and some faculty at Harvard have called for a similar shift. There were sit-ins and demonstrations last week at dozens of schools, including Gonzaga University, the University of Wisconsin, University of Pittsburgh and Cornell University.

Several dozen schools have stopped investing at least partially in fossil fuels, but there is debate over how much the move slows the effects of climate change or affects the bottom line of companies like Chevron and Exxon Mobil.

Many schools have defended their investments, citing a duty to preserve and grow the income they receive from donations, while touting efforts to use investments as leverage to engage energy companies, find solutions for climate change through research and make campuses carbon neutral by not causing any net increases in heat-trapping carbon dioxide.

For student activists, it’s about taking a moral and political stand.

At Yale University, which has a $30.3 billion endowment, the Faculty of Arts and Sciences Senate on Thursday will discuss the university’s ethical obligations regarding fossil fuel investments. It became a big issue partly due to a widely covered student protest that disrupted a November football game between Harvard and Yale.

“Yale has to take it seriously. We forced them to take it seriously. The faculty discussions are evidence of that,” said Ben Levin, a student leader with the Yale Endowment Justice Coalition. “They’re also evidence of the fact that the faculty are incredibly concerned because they don’t want to be working for a university that’s on the wrong side of the most pressing issue of our time.”

Yale says it has supported shareholder resolutions calling for companies to reveal what they’re doing to address climate change and asked endowment managers not to invest in companies that fail to take steps to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, but student activists want a clean break.

The campus actions are part of a broader push for insurers, pension funds and governments worldwide to end fossil fuel investments.

Environmentalist and author Bill McKibben, a leader of the movement to stop such investments, said students have played a huge role.

“They’ve kept it up through two generations of undergraduates. Administrators hoped they’d graduate and that would be the end of the pressure, but instead it keeps building,” said McKibben, a scholar in residence at Middlebury College, which announced last year it would divest its $1.1 billion endowment from fossil fuels.

Student government leaders from the Big Ten Conference called last month for their 14 schools to begin divesting from fossil fuels, passing a resolution that cited the conclusion of the U.N.’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change that greenhouse gas emissions are driving climate change.

A challenge for institutions is the prevalence of investments in index funds, which makes it difficult to separate out the roughly 4 percent of energy stocks in such funds, said John Jurewitz, a lecturer in economics at Pomona College. Colleges pulling their investments also wouldn’t likely hurt oil companies, which have their own internal cash flows, he said.

“It’s mainly a political statement about what the university is willing to invest in,” Jurewitz said. “It may be a worthwhile statement if you believe it will help get the ball rolling toward getting some realistic, meaningful policy like a carbon tax or cap and trade, something that will put a price on the carbon in some practical way.”

The Independent Petroleum Association of America has pushed back with its own campaign, arguing divestment would cost university endowments millions a year with little impact on carbon emissions.

At Harvard, which has a $40.9 billion endowment, President Lawrence Bacow said he would take a faculty motion to the Harvard Corporation, the university’s executive board. In the past, administrators have outlined steps Harvard is taking to address climate change while arguing that ending fossil fuel investments wouldn’t have a big effect and that it makes little sense to sever ties with energy companies that heat and light the campus.

Connor Chung, a first-year student and organizer for Fossil Fuel Divest Harvard, said the group hopes the university will reconsider.

“At the end of the day, our goal is environmental justice,” he said. “Divestment is our tactic for getting there, but it’s not going to work unless we have a broader movement around the country and around the world of students demanding that their institutions end their complicity in the climate crisis.”

A group of Harvard students also want to stop investments in prisons and companies that contract with them. They sued Wednesday, arguing the school is violating state law by investing in an industry they describe as “present-day slavery.” Harvard officials didn’t immediately respond to an email seeking comment on the lawsuit.

At George Washington University, sophomore Izy Carney said a student campaign has taken inspiration from the activism of students elsewhere, including in the University of California system, which announced a plan to end fossil fuel investments in 2019.

After hearing from student activists, George Washington’s board of trustees announced a task force this month on managing environmental responsibility. But it did not mention divestment as a possibility.

Carney, a member of Sunrise GW, a student group dedicated to fighting climate change, said they would keep up the pressure.

“Right now, it sounds like profits is what our university is after,” Carney said. “We just want to make sure our school is doing everything it can to make sure it is not contributing to the climate crisis.”

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Associated Press writer Alanna Durkin Richer in Boston contributed to this report.

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Supervisor told police U-M doctor didn’t deny abuse claims

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ANN ARBOR, Michigan —
A former University of Michigan student who reported in 2018 that a doctor at the school had molested him during medical exams decades ago says he complained at the time to his wrestling coach and the school’s athletic director about the sexual abuse, according to documents released Friday by the prosecutor’s office.

The student also recalled Dr. Robert E. Anderson being known as “Dr. Drop your drawers Anderson” by athletes in the 1970s, according to the documents released to The Associated Press by prosecutors who reviewed a campus police investigation of the allegations against Anderson.

The records summarize police interviews beginning in 2018 with multiple former students reporting sexual abuse by the doctor and people who worked with him at the university’s Health Service and athletic department.

Anderson was the director of the University Health Service from 1968 until 1980 and served as a team physician for various sports at Michigan until his retirement in 2003. He died in 2008.

The university’s president this week apologized to “anyone who was harmed” by Anderson. Mark Schlissel’s comment came a day after the school announced that it had launched an investigation into the doctor’s behavior following abuse allegations from five former patients.

The documents released by the Washtenaw County prosecutor’s office show that a former Michigan wrestler wrote to Athletic Director Warde Manuel in July 2018 with details about repeated fondling during medical exams decades earlier. The name of the wrestler was redacted in records released to The Associated Press.

In a four-page letter, the former wrestler accused the doctor of touching his penis and testicles, and inserting his finger into his rectum “too many times for it to have been considered diagnostic or therapeutic for the conditions and injuries that I had.”

The first time this happened was during his freshman year in 1972, when he went to the doctor for treatment for facial cold sores, according to the letter. The wrestler saw the doctor several more times for that condition and was inappropriately touched each time, he wrote.

“I didn’t like it, but I didn’t really pay much attention to it,” the letter said. “He was the doctor and it never occurred to me that he was enjoying what I was not.”

The wrestler said the doctor touched him again during his junior season after he dislocated an elbow.

“I found it strange that I needed a penis and hernia check,” he wrote.

The wrestler told Manuel that athletes on at least two other sports teams knew about Anderson’s conduct while he was at the school.

Bill Johannesen, who coached the Michigan wrestling team in the 1970s, told police that, while none of his athletes told him they were violated by a doctor, he did remember them “laughing” and “joking” about one particular doctor who told them to “take your pants down” for a “hurt elbow.” Asked by police to recall the doctor’s name, Johannesen said: “Dr. Anderson.”

Another member of the Michigan wrestling team in the 1970s told police that the doctor gave him a rectal exam when he went for treatment of an ankle injury. His name also was redacted from the documents.

The former wrestler told police that he felt abused but that “as an 18-year-old kid, you don’t think to question stuff like that.”

According to one police report, Tom Easthope, a former vice president of student life, told police he thought he had convinced Anderson to resign from the university decades ago.

Easthope said he heard from activists that Anderson was assaulting people during medical exams and decided to fire him. He said the doctor didn’t deny the allegations against him. Easthope told police he decided to allow Anderson to resign and believed he had gone into private practice until university police contacted him in 2018.

Police who spoke to Easthope said he was “visibly shaken” when he learned that Anderson didn’t leave the university until he retired decades later.

“Easthope thought Dr. Anderson was gone, gone for good,” investigators wrote in a search warrant for a malpractice insurance company’s records on Anderson.

The report doesn’t say when Easthope said he believed Anderson resigned. A university news release dated Jan. 14, 1980, said Anderson was stepping down as director of the Health Service and returning to a senior physician role. The release also said Anderson would remain director of athletic medicine and physician to the school’s athletic teams.

The nearly 100 pages detailing the police investigation also include interviews with people who said they had not heard any complaints about Anderson. Among them was Russell Miller, who was an athletic trainer when Anderson worked with the Michigan football team. He told police that Anderson was an “unbelievable team doctor.”

According to the police report, Miller said when Anderson left his job as director of Health Services, then-athletics director Don Canham worked out a deal so Anderson could work with the football team. Miller said Anderson served as a primary care physician for most of the football staff and their families.

Miller said the thought of Anderson being investigated “shatters him,” according to the police report.

Authorities also contacted the state’s licensing and regulatory affairs agency and found that it had received a complaint of sexual misconduct against Anderson filed in May 1994. The records don’t describe the outcome of the complaint, which was closed within 10 months, and the agency’s records on the case were purged seven years later. But an agency official managed to find the name of a man who filed the complaint and provided that to the detective.

When the detective reached out, the complainant said: “I am glad someone finally called to look into this.”

The man, whose name is redacted in the records, told the detective that he was a student at the University of Michigan starting in 1973. Once he went for a routine physical at a campus health center, and during that Anderson fondled him to the point of ejaculation. He said Anderson “did not appear to react to this, nor did he say anything,” according to the detective’s summary of the interview.

The man finally filed the complaint decades later because “I couldn’t live with myself,” the detective wrote.

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Foody reported from Chicago. Dunklin reported from Dallas.

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3 additional Iranian students challenge removal from country

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Three more students from Iran attending New England colleges have filed civil rights complaints with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, saying they were mistreated and illegally denied entry into the country

BOSTON —
Three more students from Iran attending New England colleges have filed civil rights complaints with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, saying they were mistreated and illegally denied entry into the country.

The complaints follow similar ones filed by an Iranian student seeking to begin classes at Northeastern University and a graduate student at Harvard University.

Pegah Karimi said in her complaint filed earlier this month that she was denied entry at Boston’s Logan International Airport in August despite having a student visa to attend graduate school at Southern New Hampshire University in Manchester.

Mohammad Moradi said in his separate complaint filed this month that he had a student visa to pursue a doctorate degree at Northeastern in Boston.

He said he was denied entry in October as he returned from a conference in Paris, where he presented an academic paper.

Moradi said officials denied him entry even though he’d been admitted to the U.S. three times prior that year, including after two brief trips to Canada to visit relatives.

And Behzad Rezaei said in his complaint that he had a student visa to pursue a doctorate degree at Worcester Polytechnic Institute but was denied entry in August.

Homeland Security spokespeople didn’t respond to an email seeking comment Friday.

The five students who have filed complaints to Homeland Security say they were detained for hours and subjected to harsh questioning by federal officials at the airport.

They say the officials wrongly determined they planned on staying in the country longer than their temporary student visas allowed. The students maintain they had no intention of overstaying and that federal officials provided no proof supporting their conclusions.

The five students are among at least 10 Iranians denied entry into the U.S. since August, the start of the academic year at most colleges. Seven of those had flown into Boston’s airport.

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Queens Students Taken to Hospital Were Stuck With a Needle

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It was a phone call that no parent wants to receive:

“It was someone at the school saying that my child had been stuck with a needle. My heart dropped.”

This mother, who didn’t want to be identified, said her son was one of 10 students poked with this small needle, called a lancet, at I.S. 238 in Hollis, Queens, on February 7:
 

 

She says the needle belonged to a student with diabetes who uses lancets to check her blood sugar, but that a 12-year-old girl got a hold of it and stuck the students with it.

When I got to the school, there was a classroom full of kids. All these kids had been stuck. My son was stuck one time in the arm with it,” she said. “The other children — a few of the other children — were stuck multiple times.”

She said the children were brought to the hospital — and that her son was tested for blood-borne illnesses like HIV.

“He called my husband and said, ‘Dad, the doctor said I don’t have HIV,'” the mother recalled. “And that like broke our heart. Why should he even be scared?”

She also had to take her child to an immunologist, who said that due to the small size of the needle, her son will likely be fine but will need follow-up testing in a month, three months, and six months.

Police took a report on the incident, and the school told this parent the needle-wielding girl was suspended.

This mother doesn’t want the child back in school with her son, so officials said she could transfer her child to another school.

“No. Why should my child be transferred?” the mother said. “Let her be transferred, she caused the problem.”

Initially, the city education department denied to NY1 that a student poked others.

The department later acknowledged the details after the NYPD said the 12-year-old girl was taken into custody.

In a statement from spokeswoman Miranda Barbot, the education department now says, “This was a serious incident and the school called EMS and notified families involved. We are continuing to support these families and took appropriate disciplinary action.”

But this mom says the school has done little to follow up with her and didn’t notify parents schoolwide about the incident.

Despite the positive outlook from doctors, it’s left her shaken.

“As a mom, as a parent, your kids are your life. I’d be no good,” the mother said. “I can’t even think about it, it chokes me up, I can’t. But I would be no good if something happened to my child.”

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Thousands of Special Needs Students May be Without Pre-K Seats This Spring

DOE to Provide Lactation Rooms for Parenting Students

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ATTENTION . . : @samclarphoto : @peelsonwheelspizza : Rochester, NY . . I am e…

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🚨 ATTENTION 🚨 .
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📸: @samclarphoto 📍: @peelsonwheelspizza 🏙: Rochester, NY
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I am excited to announce that @peelsonwheelspizza has joined the @rocbrainery teaching team in order to provide the Rochester area some pizza making classes! The first class is going to be held on May 13th, 2020! 🍕 👨‍🏫 .
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The class size is 12 students, tickets are $35 and are available to purchase now! The class will be held @eatmeicecream from 6:00 PM – 8:30 PM. For more information on the class, please check out the @rocbrainery website!
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If there are any specific things you’d like to learn in the class feel free to provide suggestions in the comments!!
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So hurry and get your ticket(s), in order to lock in your spot to obtain some pizza knowledge and enjoy your very own pizza that’s prepared by you! You may be curious as to how I’ll be able to bake these pizzas? Well lucky for us we have the ability to travel with our portable @gozney Roccbox ovens. These ovens have the ability to bake a pizza in just a few minutes time!! Don’t believe me, just click the link in my bio for more information on @gozney .
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I look forward to sharing some of my pizza knowledge with you all!!! 🍕 ❤️ 📝 .
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FDA crackdown on vaping flavors has blind spot: disposables

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WASHINGTON —
The U.S. government on Thursday began enforcing restrictions on flavored electronic cigarettes aimed at curbing underage vaping. But some teenagers may be one step ahead of the rules.

Parents, researchers and students warn that some young people have already moved on to a newer kind of vape that isn’t covered by the flavor ban.

These disposable e-cigarettes are sold under brands like Puff Bar, Stig and Fogg in flavors such as pink lemonade, blueberry ice and tropical mango.

The Food and Drug Administration’s crackdown narrowly targets reusable vaping devices like Juul, the blockbuster brand that helped trigger the teen vaping craze in the U.S. Under the new policy, only menthol and tobacco flavors are allowed for those devices.

Critics of the FDA policy fear teens will simply switch to the cheaper disposables, which are widely available at convenience stores and gas stations.

“They are very accessible and seem to be the new buzzy product,” said Dr. Karen Wilson, a tobacco researcher and pediatrician at Mount Sinai’s medical school in New York.

The FDA confirmed that the flavor restriction won’t apply to “self-contained, disposable products,” but only to rechargeable ones that use pods or cartridges prefilled with a nicotine solution.

The agency’s rationale: Reusable vaping devices are far and away the most popular with underage users, preferred by more than 60% of high schoolers who vape, according to survey data collected last year.

The FDA’s top tobacco regulator said it can still go after any vaping product that appeals to teenagers.

“If we see a product that is targeted to kids, we will take action,” Mitch Zeller, who heads the agency’s tobacco center, said in a statement.

Thursday was the deadline for makers of reusable e-cigarettes to stop selling fruity and candy flavors. Juul was already in compliance. It dropped its best selling mint and most other flavors before the ban was announced in early January and only sells tobacco and menthol.

At a congressional hearing Wednesday, the CEO of Fontem U.S., which makes blu vapes, was pressed to drop its vivid vanilla and cherry crush disposable e-cigarettes.

Fontem chief Antoine Blonde countered that its customers are adults, not children. Less than 3% of high school students who vape reported blu as their preferred brand, according to 2019 government data.

“We’re not aware of any issue caused by our disposable flavors,” Blonde said.

Sales of disposable e-cigarettes and all other tobacco and vaping products are prohibited to teenagers under the government’s new age limit, which went from 18 to 21 late last year.

High school student Philip Fuhrman says most of his New York classmates who vape have ditched Juul for disposables like Stig, a tiny e-cigarette sold in flavors like mighty mint and mango bomb.

They’re easier to hide because “they’re smaller and when you’re done you can just throw it away,” said the 16-year-old Fuhrman, who says he no longer vapes. He’s now an anti-vaping activist and his mother is one of the founders of a parents’ group opposed to youth vaping.

At $20 for a three-pack, Stig may not seem cheap. But Fuhrman and other teens say it’s a smaller investment than the $40 or $50 needed to buy a Juul device and a four-pack of pods. Furhman says teens will instead buy a pack of Stigs “for the weekend and then just be done with it.”

The makers of Stig, Puff Bar and Fogg disposables did not respond to requests for comment.

Analysts report that disposables are still just 5% of the nearly $15 billion global vaping market, according to the firm ECigIntelligence.

Researchers who study e-cigarette trash around high schools say they have noticed a shift in what teens are vaping. Jeremiah Mock, of the University of California, San Francisco, has been finding discarded Puff Bars in local school parking lots over the last three months.

Vape shop owners also say the market is changing.

Since the FDA announcement, distributors and manufacturers have ramped up their disposable offerings, according to Vapewerks owner Jeremy Gardner in Cumberland, Maryland.

“How do disposables get a free pass when they’re essentially the same thing as a Juul or anything else that comes with a prefilled pod?” he asked.

Gardner doesn’t stock his most requested brand, Puff Bar, but sells a rival disposable. Most of his business comes from larger, tank-based vapes, which are more popular with adults and allow users to customize flavors and nicotine concentrations. Those products are exempt from government flavor restrictions.

E-cigarettes, which heat a nicotine solution into a vapor, are often promoted as a less harmful alternative to traditional cigarettes but the FDA has not approved any vaping product to help smokers quit. The makers of all vaping products face a May deadline to submit applications for government health and safety review.

Mike Chang, owner of Master Piece Smoke Shop in New York City, says most of his customers who buy disposables switched from Juul after the company pulled its mint, mango and dessert flavors last fall. The company took that voluntary step under pressure from multiple federal investigations and lawsuits from state and local authorities.

The San Francisco company’s retail sales have fallen 35% since their peak last July, driven by the loss of flavors, according to Wall Street research firm Piper Sandler. Juul does not sell disposable e-cigarettes.

In a government survey last year, more than 1 in 4 high school students reported using e-cigarettes in the prior month. The next federal study begins this spring.

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AP videojournalist Marshall Ritzel in New York contributed to this report.

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Follow Matthew Perrone on Twitter: @AP—FDAwriter

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The Associated Press Health and Science Department receives support from the Howard Hughes Medical Institute’s Department of Science Education. The AP is solely responsible for all content.

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