Skinklerosis: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Scleroderma skin is influenced by the sponsorship of skin stiffness is a rare disease that involves stiffness and tightening of the skin and connective tissue, and more affecting skin stiffness compared to men and often at the age of 30 – 50 years. The skin stiffness only affects the skin, but it can often lead to damage outside the skin, such as: blood vessels, internal organs and digestive system. Learn with us the most prominent information about the stiffness of the skin in the following: Symptoms of skin hardening The symptoms differ depending on the affected body parts: 1. Symptoms of the skin stiffness affecting the skin are a common symptom of the skin stiffness that affects the skin, it is as follows: Serious hardening, skin stains or straight lines. However, it is noteworthy that the number, location and size of stains may vary depending on the type of sclerosis. 2. Symptoms of skin stiffness affecting the fingers of the hands and toes are one of the most important symptoms of the skin stiffness of the fingers of the hands and the feet: contraction in the small blood vessels in the fingers of the hands and feet due to cold temperatures or as a result of emotional disorder. The fingers can turn in blue, and the patient may also experience pain or numbness. 3.. Symptoms of skin stiffness affecting the digestive system cause skin stiffness affecting the digestive system depending on the affected part of the digestive system, and the major symptoms of skin stiffness affecting the esophagus: heartburn or swallowing problems. Although the intestines are affected, it can cause contractions, swelling, diarrhea or constipation, and some may have trouble absorbing nutrients, especially if the gut muscles do not transmit the food properly through the intestines. 4. Symptoms of skin stiffness affecting the heart, lungs or kidneys can affect the skin’s sclerosis, the function of the heart, lungs or kidneys in different grades. The causes and factors of the risk of skin hardness are one of the most important causes and factors that lead to the stiffness of the skin. But so far, doctors do not know the reason for the beginning of the production of unnatural collagen, but mostly the immune system plays a role for the stiffness of the skin. 2. Risk factors may increase some factors due to skin hardening: Genetics people who have genetic differences can be more vulnerable to sclerosis, so family history plays an important role for it. Environmental stimulations may develop some people with skin stiffness due to exposure to some viruses or medications, and regularly exposure to some harmful chemicals can increase the risk of skin sclerosis. Digestive problems are believed to be a self -immune disease, as the immune system begins to attack the connective tissue in the body, and it can often also have symptoms of auto -immune diseases, such as: rheumatoid, lupus or shögren’s syndrome syndrome. Complications of the skin harden the complications of skin sclerosis range from light to severe, and the most prominent of these complications: 1. The tissue of the tips of the fingers can be so severe to the extent that limited blood flow to tissue damage in the fingertips can cause permanent, and can cause drilling or ulcers. In some cases, the tissues may die at the tips of the fingers, and this may require amputation. 2. The tissue of the lungs leads to lung tissue to reduce lung function, which can affect the patient’s ability to breathe, and the patient can develop high blood pressure in the veins leading to the lungs. 3.. Complications in the kidneys affect the skin stiffness of the kidneys due to high blood pressure and increased protein level in the urine, and can also lead to more serious complications, such as: rapid kidney failure. 4. Complications of the heart of the heart of the heart tissue increase the risk of abnormal heartbeat or due to congestive heart failure as it can lead to a membrane inflammation that surrounds the heart, or high pressure to the right of the heart, leading to its erosion. 5. Complications in the teeth The extreme tension of the skin in the face causes the mouth to become smaller and narrower, which can cause a person to have trouble brushing teeth as it can not cause natural amounts of saliva, increasing the risk of tooth decay. 6. Complications of the digestive system The digestive system that accompanies skin stiffness leads to heartburn, swallowing problems, and can also cause attacks of cramp, bloating, constipation and diarrhea. 7. Complications of sexual function The injured men suffer from sclerosis of erectile dysfunction as it can affect the sexual function of women by reducing sexual moisture and narrowing the vaginal opening. Diagnosis of hardening the skin can be difficult to diagnose the harding of the skin as it affects many different parts of the body, but the doctor can do an extensive physical examination and blood tests to check the high levels of some antibodies produced by the immune system. The doctor may take a small sample of the affected skin to be examined in the laboratory, and photography tests can be performed to determine whether the sclerosis of the skin affected the digestive system, the heart or lungs. Treatment of the harding of the skin often fades the problems associated with the skin stiffness within 2-5 years, but some treatments can be used, such as: 1. Medicine is not a drug that is treating or excessive collagen production that causes the stiffness of the skin, but some medications may help control the symptoms of the hardening, such as swelling. Joint pain, reduces the stiffness of the skin and slows down the new skin changes. Vascular Extension: Blood pressure medication that expands blood vessels helps prevent lung and kidney problems. Inhibition of the immune system: Medicines that impede the immune system help reduce the symptoms of skin stiffness. Reducing the symptoms of the digestive system: reducing stomach acid pills helps from heartburn associated with the stiffness of the skin, and antibiotics reduce bloating, diarrhea and constipation. Infections Prevention: The antibiotic ointment helps prevent the infection of the fingers caused by Raynaud disease, and vaccinations against flu and pneumonia can help protect the lungs damaged by the skin stiffness. Pain relief: The doctor prescribes some pain relievers to relieve pain. 2.. Surgery can use surgical procedures, such as: office amputation, especially if the ulcers are severe and the tissue of the fingertips begins to die. It is also possible to use lung transplants, especially for people with severe lung problems. Prevention of skin hardening is one of the most important methods of prevention. The following: Exercise to maintain the elasticity of the body, improve circulation and relieve the skin. Provide dry skin with moisturizers and sunscreen. Try to get away from the bath with warm water, strong soap or chemicals that can irritate the skin. Avoid smoking because it leads to the contraction of blood vessels and can aggravate lung problems. Avoid foods that cause heartburn or acidity in the stomach, and avoid late -night meals. Wear gloves when exposed to severe colds, cover the head and face with warm clothes.