Breast Cancer: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Breast cancer breast cancer is one of the most dangerous types of cancer that both women and men affect. In this article you will find a detailed breakdown of all aspects associated with this disease, such as its causes, symptoms, diagnosis, treatment and prevention, as breast cancer detection is previously removed, but today these operations are only performed in rare cases, as there are a wide range of treatments. You will also learn about the latest research, statistics and reliable sources that help you better understand this topic. Employment classification is classified as a table of 0 -4IV (four): Grade 0 is also called breast cancer -in -gas or locally, and although these crops do not have the ability to fall into the breast or spread to other organs in the body, it is important to erase and remove them; Because it can turn into gas crops in the future. The degrees of 1 – 4 are gas -shaped crops that have the ability to fall into the breast and then spread to other organs in the body, the first -class cancerous tumor is a small and local tumor, and the opportunities of complete recovery are very large, but the higher the extent, the less the chance of recovery. Class 4 is a cancerous tumor that moves outside the breast tissue and spreads in other organs of the body, such as: lungs, bones and liver, and although cancer cannot be cured at this stage, the possibility that it will respond in a good way to different treatments that will make the shrinkage and the dwarf disappear and keep it under control. Symptoms of breast cancer awareness and vigilance of the symptoms and early signs of breast cancer can sacrifice your life. If the disease is detected in the early starting phases, the variety of available treatments is greater and more diverse, and the chances of complete recovery are very large. Most of the blocks discovered in the breast are not malignant, but the most common early brand of breast cancer in women and men is the appearance of a mass or condensation in the breast tissue, this mass is often painless. Symptoms of breast cancer include the following: the secretion of a transparent or similar substance from the nipple, sometimes it appears with the appearance of the crop in the chest. The nipple refused or tasted. The size or features of the breast. The skin that covers the breasts. The occurrence of redness or similar to the curly skin on the surface of the chest, such as the orange crust. Signs of anxiety for breast cancer causes and factors of the risk of breast cancer breast cancer means that a number of brushes have begun to multiply abnormally, and these cells are divided faster than healthy cells and can begin to spread over the breast tissue in the lymph nodes and even to other organs in the body. The most common type of breast cancer starts in the milk production glands, but it can also start in a sublob or in other breast tissue, in most cases it is not clear why healthy cells in the breast tissue turn into cancer cells. 1. The causes of breast cancer doctors know the causes of the disease in the following form: Genetics 5-10% of breast cancer cases are due to genetic causes, there are families with an imbalance in one or two gene, such as breast cancer gene (BRCA 1) or breast cancer. The ovary is very high. Other genetic disadvantages such as Ataxies -Tlaxiectasia mutation -no, and no (p53) responsible for combating the crops, increases the risk of breast cancer, if one of these genetic defects is present in your family, there is a 50% probability that the defect also occurs with you. Most genetic defects associated with breast cancer are not transmitted with heredity. The reason for these acquired defects may be due to exposure to radiation, such as women treated with radiation in the chest area to treat a childhood or adolescence, or the stage of breast growth and development, is more likely to develop breast cancer than women who are not exposed to such radiation. Genetic changes can also occur due to cancer -causing substances, such as: some hydrocarbons found in tobacco and charred red meat. The researchers today try to find out if there is a relationship between the genetic composition of a specific person and the environmental factors that can increase the risk of breast cancer, and this can prove that many factors can cause breast cancer. 2.. The risk of breast cancer is the risk factor is all that increases the risk of a specific disease, some risk factors such as age, gender and family history cannot be changed while someone can control other factors, such as smoking or malnutrition. Even if you have one or more risk factor, it does not necessarily mean that you are suffering from breast cancer, as the majority of breast cancer women are sick just because they are women and have no other additional risk factors. Since a woman is the most important risk factor for breast cancer, although men are also vulnerable to breast cancer, it is much more common in women. The main risk factors that can increase the risk of breast cancer include the following: tooth. Personal history of breast cancer. Family history. Genetic trend. Exposure to radiation. Excessive weight. Menstruation is relatively early. Menopause is relatively late. Hormone therapy. Take birth control tablets. Smoke. Before -breast changes in the breast tissue. High density in mammography. The age and the specified period of menopause can affect the density of the breast tissue, as the density of the breast tissue in young women is usually higher than in older women. Hormones also have an effect on this. The higher the levels of hormones, the higher the density of the breast tissue, and despite it, the risk of breast cancer due to the high density in the breast tissue increases only a small percentage. If you are one of the most vulnerable groups of breast cancer and your breast tissue density, it can be difficult to analyze radiography, and then your doctor may advise you to perform other survey investigations. The reasons for the appearance of crops that are not malignant in the chest. There are other medical conditions than breast cancer that can lead to a change in the size of the breast or its tissue. The other possible causes of the incidence of crops are not cancer in the breast, including the following: fibrous cystic changes. Thinking. A fibrous glandtumor. Inflammation or infection. Breast cancer complications include complications as follows: anatomical changes in the breast. Chronic pain. False chest pain. Action website syndrome. Lymphoma. Fatigue and cognitive weakness. Diagnosis of breast cancer If you notice a mass or change in your breasts, even if the result of the last radiography of the breast is intact, you should contact the doctor to judge the situation. If you do not go beyond menopause, it may be better to wait on a single menstrual cycle before you see a doctor, but if the changes in the chest do not disappear after a month, it is necessary to go to the doctor to judge the situation, and the most important diagnostic methods include: Stage is where it can be treated. According to the information on the age and danger groups you belong to, the mammography is depicted, or other tests. 2.. Self -examination of the breast examination of the breast is only one of the possibilities and must be performed permanently and regularly from the age of 20 as you gain the experience of self -examination of the breast, and introduce you to a permanent and regular basis for tissues and breast structure. You need to learn what your breast usually looks like and be vigilant for any change in the sensation or the breast tissue. If you notice any changes, the doctor should be notified as soon as possible. 3.. Investigation of the breast in the clinic if you are in the family who have breast cancer, or if you belong to one of the most risk groups breast cancer, it is recommended that you undergo a breast examination in the clinic once every three years until you reach the age of 40, and then each year each year at a pace. During this investigation, the doctor inspects the breast tissue to search for blocks or other changes in the breast, where the doctor can detect the blocks or changes that you could not pay attention to, and he may also notice the increase in the size of the lymph nodes in the axillary surface. 4. Mammography, radiography, which examines the breast tissue through the production of X -Ray images. Today, the most reliable examination of the early detection of cancer blocks in the breast is, even before the doctor feels it through the hand of the chest; For this reason, this investigation is recommended for all women over 40. There are two types of radiography: Scan mammography. Diagnostic mammography. But radiography is not perfect because there is a certain percentage of cancerous crops and sometimes lumps that can be examined themselves and do not appear in the form of X -ray’s. This percentage is higher among women who are in the 1940s; This is because women of this age and younger women are more likely to have a higher density in the breast tissue, making it difficult to distinguish between a healthy tissue and another intact. 5. Other exams include the most important other tests as follows: Tracking using computer. Digital radiography. MRI. 6. Diagnostic procedures The diagnostic procedures help with the identification and description of abnormal cases in the breast tissue detected with routine tests, such as the discovery of a mass in the breast by touching, or by spreading the radiography of the mammal or magnetic resonance imaging. These tests help the doctor determine if you should perform a tank, which is a medical procedure in which cells or tissue is taken as an appointment for analysis and examination in the laboratory), and also helps develop guidelines on how to perform a biopsy examination. 7. Ultrasound (ultrasound) This investigation is used to ensure that the blocks detected in the chest are solid or not. 8. Biopsy is the only investigation that can confirm the presence of cancer cells, as the biopsy can give us very important information about any abnormal or abnormal changes in the breast tissue, and help determine the need for surgery and the type of surgery. Types of biopsy can be made: a slim biophy. Coreneneenle Surgical Biopsy. 9. Estrogenen and Procotary receptors can be examined in the cancer cells removed during the biopsy, where estrogen receptors or progesterone receptors or both are found together, then your doctor advises you to take medication, such as: Tamoxifen) where you prevent estrogen from reaching these areas. 10. Check the gradual tests to gradually graduate the disease, determining the size and location of the cancerous crop and whether the crop has moved and spreads in other places, and the graduation also helps to plan therapeutic procedures. 11. Jig or genetic investigations, if you find a genetic condition in the family or more breast cancer, blood tests will help detect poor gene or defects in other genes transferred from one generation to another in the family. These tests are often led to not -decisions and should therefore only be implemented in special cases, and after consultation with a genetic diseases advisor, if you are not one of the risk groups to develop breast cancer or ovarian cancer against a genetic background, it is not necessary for a genetic diagnostic test. In most cases, genetic diagnosis can be useful if the results of the investigation will help you choose the best way to reduce the risk of cancer. Breast cancer treatment if you inform that you have been diagnosed with breast cancer is one of the most difficult experiments a person faces. In addition to the disease that poses a risk to life, you should make decisions about a treatment program that is absolutely not easy. It is preferable to consult with the medical team about the options for treating breast cancer, and it is preferable to a second opinion of a specialist in to get breast cancer, and it is also useful to talk to women who have experienced a similar experience. There are a variety of treatments for each stage of the disease these days. The majority of women undergo surgery for breast removal, in addition to chemotherapy, radiotherapy or hormonal therapy, and there are also a variety of experimental treatments for this type of cancer. The most important treatment methods include the following: 1. Surgery is that all breast removal has become a rare action today, but most women are excellent filters to remove the affected part of the breast, or to eradicate only the crop. If you decide to remove the breast completely, you can later reflect on a breast build -up process, surgical surgeries to remove cancer crops in the breast, which include: removal of cancerous crop operations to remove the cancerous crop, always followed by radiation treatments, to destroy cancer cells that could remain on the spot. Types of breast removal operations include: partial or tomato removal from the chest. Simple eradication. Entrepreneiary removal of the breast. Biopsy of Sentinel nodes, as breast cancer spreads mainly to the lymph nodes under the armpit, all women diagnosed with a gaseous cancer should investigate these glands. Sept -Lymnsknugs wrap out If there are signs of a cancerous crop in the glands, the surgeon must eradicate all the lymph nodes under the armpit. Breast rebuilding and restoration operation if you want to undergo surgery to rebuild and repair the breast. Talk to the surgeon before performing surgery. Not all women are suitable for breast reconstruction -surgery, plastic surgeon can give advice on a variety of operations and photos of women displaying different procedures to rebuild the breast, and you can consult with him to choose the type of the most suitable process for you and your condition. The options you have available can be rebuilt by planting artificial texture or planting from your tissues, and these operations can be performed or later during the breast removal process or later. Types of rebuilding and repair of breast includes: artificial texture transplantation. Personal tissue fold. Deep Inforaic Perfator – Deep. Rebuild the nipple area and breast aura. 2. Radiation therapy Many people suffering from cancer are treated with radiation today, some of them are limited to their treatment only, while doctors in others can integrate it with other treatments such as chemotherapy. The primary purpose of radiotherapy is to reduce the size of crops and kill cancer cells, and although the rays can also target healthy cells, it is not necessary to develop damage to cancer cells as healthy cells have the ability to revive themselves. 3. Chemotherapy (chemotherapy) is the effectiveness of chemotherapy in the elimination of malignant crops, can exceed the surgery and radiation, due to the ability of chemotherapy to reach all parts of the body and not just for specific places such as in surgery or radiation. Sometimes a cancer patient gets doses of chemotherapy to reduce its crop size before surgery to eradicate it or before its radiation therapy sessions begin. Chemotherapy is aimed at genes and protein, especially in cancer cells, destroys them and prevents the growth of new crops, as well as to prevent food from reaching blood vessels. 4. Hormone therapy In case of hormone -sensitive cancer, the hormone restriction treatment can be provided by medication, such as tamoxifen or aromatase brake. This treatment stops estrogen secretion. 5. Biological treatment with scientists and researchers gains more knowledge about the differences between healthy cells and cancer cells, treatments aimed at treating these differences are developed, where treatment is done on the basis of the base biologically. There are three types of biological treatments available to treat breast cancer, which include: Trasuzumab (Bevacizumab) docetaxel (docetaxel). 1. Prevention of chemicals to prevent chemicals means that the use of medication reduces the risk of breast cancer, as there are two types of medication used to prevent breast cancer in women who are more likely than others to develop breast cancer. This medicine belongs to a category of medicine that selectively operates the sterogine hormone receptors (tamoxifen) tamoxifen raloxifen. 2 As a preventative action, it can reduce the risk of developing breast cancer in women who are likely to develop. Options include: breast removal as a preventative measure. White removal as a preventative measure. 3. Lifestyle changes take a few steps to change your lifestyle can be an effective factor in reducing your risk of breast cancer and avoiding alcohol. Maintaining a healthy weight. Avoid hormonal treatments in the long run. Perform physical physical activity regularly. Eat foods rich in dietary fiber. Increase the consumption of olive oil. Avoid exposure to insecticides. 4. Possible preventative treatments. Scientists are still investigating an attempt to develop possible preventative treatments to prevent breast cancer, including: Retenoic acid. Flaxseed.