Laryngitis Laryngitis sponsored the larynx at the top of the trachea, there are some vocal cords in the throat, and every rope connection from the Tingon muscle and mucosa. We breathe as the two ropes open and deviate, while the air of inhalation moves through the nose, mouth and pharynx, moving between the two strings to the bottom of the trachea to the lungs, and removing the exhalation in the same lane, and we can also remove the sound when the two ropes are closed. Thinking inflammation is a source of pronunciation, that is, larynx. Types of throat inflammation There are two main types of laryngitis, and it is as follows: 1. Acute throat inflammation There is confusion to talk about the two terms in the public about the throat and its meaning makes me more accurate. Most features of pharyngitis are pain; In contrast, acute laryngitis is viral or bacterial pollution, and inflammation is part of breathing channels, such as: flu, bronchitis and sinusitis, accompanied by inflammation and swelling in the polls, which impede the work of proper tendons and sound sound. The result is hoarseness, and in difficult cases we can lose the sound and try to talk during the vocal hoarseness in the throat area; Because the sound muscles try hard to overcome hoarseness, laryngitis generally disappears with the disappearance of breathing channels, which are not associated with other complications such as shortness of breath. The throat in children is narrow so that the distance of the breathing between the two ropes remains narrow, and therefore they can suffer shortness of breath in the case of their Laryngitis. It is usually associated with acute breathing tract infection and disappears within a few days. 2. Chronic laryngitis is characterized by chronic throat with a continuous hoarseness for 3-4 weeks or longer. Symptoms of laryngitis There are many symptoms that indicate the presence of inflammation in the throat, the most important of which is: 1. Symptoms of general throat inflammation are the most important symptoms of laryngitis as follows: Heateness in Sound. Poor sound. Sound loss. A feeling of tickle and roughness in the throat. Sore throat. Dry throat. Dry cough. 2.. Cases that need medical advice are one of the most prominent cases a doctor should consult as follows: hoarseness that does not disappear into flu cases within 7-10 days, or cold. The body temperature has more than 38.5 ° C. The appearance of hoarseness in children, especially if the crying of crying looks like a bark. People who make up a source of their existence, such as: artists, singers, teachers, advocates or telephone workers. Al -hoahah that lasts for more than a month without a clear cause. When hoarseness is accompanied by continuous irritation cough. A bloody mucus with or without cough. The state of hoarseness worsens without a visible cause. Causes and factors of the risk of laryngitis There are many causes and factors that lead to laryngitis, which are as follows: 1. Causes of laryngitis The causes of laryngitis differ according to the following: the causes of acute laryngitis are among the most prominent causes of acute laritis: Viral inflammation. Emphasize sound caused by screaming, or excessive speech. Bacterial inflammation, but it is the lowest cause. Causes of chronic laryngitis are one of the most important causes of chronic laryngitis as follows: excessive use of sound, especially if the method of sounding the sound is wrong, causing continuous irritation to the mucus larynx. Allergy, chronic inflammation of the breathing channels, such as: sinusitis. Inhalation of irritants, such as: chemicals and smoke. Proof. Excessive drinking of alcohol. Smoke. The causes and severity of its effect differ from person to person. 2. Risk factors are one of the most important common risk factors for throat inflammation. Exposure to irritants, such as: smoking and chemicals. Excessive use of sound. Complications of laryngitis in some cases where the cause of laryngitis is a bacterial infection. The infection can spread in the upper breathing system. Diagnosis of laryngitis The doctor diagnoses laryngitis as follows: 1. Laryngoscopy in a procedure called larynx endoscopy The doctor can visually examine the vocal cords using a light, a small mirror to look at the back of the throat, or the doctor can use the laryng fiber with optical fiber. Or the mouth, then the doctor can monitor the movement of vocal cords and speak the patient. 2.. Treatment of laryngitis is treated as follows as follows: 1. The treatment of acute laryngitis The self -care measures can relieve the symptoms of acute laryngitis by: resting the sound. Drink fluids. Air moisturizing. 2. Treatment of chronic laryngitis The treatment of chronic laryngitis helps to relieve and treat inflammation. Some of the most prominent treatments used: Antibiotics: Antibiotics are used in specific cases, as bacteria are not the main cause of larynxitis. Corticosteroid: Corticosteroids can help reduce laryngitis in some necessary cases. Prevention of throat inflammation can prevent laryngitis by the following: To quit smoking, as it is a fan of larynx. Reduction of alcohol and caffeine. Drink a plethora of water to get rid of the stuck mucus in the throat. Stay away from hot food that increases the fire and esophagus reflux. Make sure you diversify healthy foods, especially those containing vitamin A, vitamin C and vitamin E., avoid cleaning the throat itself as it can increase the irritation of the throat. Make sure you prevent respiratory infection by taking care of personal hygiene and avoiding patients. Make sure you take the flu vaccine on its dates.
Throat inflammation: causes, symptoms and treatment
