Knee joint the endoscopy

The knee joint The endoscopy process aims to treat many problems, such as: articulated cartilage erosion caused by chronic arthritis, joint disruption, ligament fracture and fluid displacement. How the arthoroscopy of the knee is performed, there are other alternatives to the knee -arthroscopy process, such as: the joint replacement process and the osteotomy, and the choice of the type of process depends on the age of the patient and the severity of the condition. The risk of taking the cultivation of the joint endoscopy procedure is related to many risks, such as the following: Surgical incisation infection. bleeding. Scars in place of surgery. Blood pressure drops. Damage to the surrounding nerves. Damage to ligaments or muscles. Fat embolism. Before the operation is performed, blood tests should be done for the patient, depending on the age of the patient, and the diseases he suffers from, as some public blood tests can be performed, such as: a comprehensive blood count, blood chemistry and clotting tests. In addition, a photo of the X -ray joint, computerized tomography or magnetic resonance imaging is made. The doctor should be informed about all medications, nutritional supplements and herbs that the patient takes, and you must fast 8 hours before surgery. During the operation after completing the anesthesia, the operating area is cleaned, and then small cracks in the front area of ​​the knee to enter a joint endoscope through one of the cracks, allowing it to see the knee cavity on the TV screen. Some surgical instruments are placed by other cracks to complete the required surgical procedure, depending on the case, such as cutting the excessive cartilage and bone tissue in cases of degenerative cartilage, then the small cracks are stitched, and the joint is placed on a flexible bandage. After surgery, the patient may leave the hospital or remain to ensure the stability of his condition, and it differs depending on the quality of the injury and the severe pain he suffers from, and the stitches are usually removed after about a week. In some cases, the patient intravenously get some analgesic drugs and antibiotics to prevent infection. The patient should be directly to the doctor directly to the doctor in the event of symptoms, such as: severe pain, loss of sensation in the environment, poor feel, high temperature, shortness of breath, surgical incision secretions. Most patients feel improved in performance after the arthoric theorization process, and it is advisable to move and move early after surgery as it improves the outcome of the operation, with the need to avoid acute movements, such as bending and circle of the joint.