Shagren Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Sjogren’s syndrome under the protection of the Shagren syndrome is a subjective immune disease as it is one of the most common rheumatoid diseases, but it is the least diagnostic among them, as its spread is estimated at 0.5%, according to epidemic statistics exported in various European countries. Sugarna syndrome mainly occurs in women, making women 90% of injured syndrome; It appears mainly at the age of 40 – 50, but it can also occur in every generation, including childhood. Sugarna syndrome forms can distinguish two basic forms of Shagren syndrome: the initial form: which occurs as a disease itself. Secondary form: It is accompanied by Schegran syndrome, one of the other rheumatoid diseases, such as foaming lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and stiffness of the skin. Symptoms of Sugarna syndrome affect the list of forms in which sugarna disease can occur, and can range from a mild disease whose symptoms are limited to the infection of the mucous membranes of the eyes and mouth, and even a serious general disease with a comprehensive injury to the body’s systems. 1.. The basic symptoms of dry eyes in the eyes: Patients usually complain about exciting eyes, regular redness in the meat and a feeling similar to the presence of sand grains in it. Dryness in the mouth: Patients complain about the feeling of dry mouth of a disruption in swallowing, the appearance of flavors and oral scars, and the appearance of severe bears not controlled in the teeth, which harms the palate. 2. Secondary symptoms of the disease There are additional symptoms of Sugarna syndrome: dry skin. Dry throat. Drought pharynx. A severe dryness in the wet in women with sexual performance disorder. Infla the salivary glands with a large part of the cases. Joint pain, swelling and stiffness of the salivary glands. outcome. Continuous dry cough. Long -period fatigue. Causes and factors of the risk of Shagran syndrome in the following are an explanation of the most prominent causes and factors of the risk of infection: 1. Causes of syndrome, shergren syndrome, is an auto -immune disorder where your immune system is accidentally attacked by cells and tissues of your body. Scientists are not sure some people have Songhhar syndrome, as some genes are at greater risk of developing this disorder, but it seems that the stimulation mechanism is also infection with a specific virus or a stem bacteria. If this syndrome is infected, your immune system is first aimed at the glands that secrete tears and saliva, but it can also damage other parts of the body, such as: joints. Dramatic gland. Kidney. Liver. Two lungs. file. Nerves. 2. Risk factors infection include risk factors: Sugarna syndrome usually occurs with people with one or more known factors, including: Age: The syndrome is usually diagnosed with people over 40 years. Sex: Women are more likely to develop syndrome. Rheumatism: It is common for people with syndrome to have rheumatism as well as rheumatoids or lupus arthritis. Varren syndrome complications include complications as follows: 1. The most common complications of the syndrome include the most common complications of Srogren syndrome. Gisinfection: People with Shagren syndrome are more likely to develop oral castle, which is a fungal infection in the mouth. Vision problems: Dry eyes can lead to light sensitivity, lack of vision and corneal damage. 2.. The lowest complications of the syndrome can affect the less common complications: the lungs, kidneys and liver: where the syndrome can cause pneumonia, bronchitis or other problems in your lungs, leading to kidney function and causing liver inflosis or cirrhosis. Lymph nodes: A small percentage of people with lymphoma syndrome are infected with lymph nodes. Nerves: You can have numbness, tingling and burning in your hands and feet. Diagnosis of the Shgran syndrome can help tests exclude other conditions that help determine the diagnosis of the syndrome: 1. Blood analyzes may request your doctor to perform blood tests to verify the following: levels of different types of blood cells. The presence of general antibodies in the Shagren syndrome. Indications for liver and kidney problems. 2. Eye tests Your doctor may dry the extent of your eyes with a test called the Scyrmer test, where a small piece of filter paper is placed under the lower eyelid to measure tears secretion. A doctor who specializes in eye disorders can also examine the surface of your eyes with an amplifier apparatus called the naughty lamp. 3. Photography can check some photography tests from the function of salivary glands. 4.. The biopsy that your doctor may also take a biopsy of the lips to discover the presence of groups of inflammatory cells, which may refer to the Shagren syndrome, where a piece of tissue in this test is removed in your lip and examined under a microscope. The treatment of Sugarna Syndrome includes the following treatments: 1 Pharmacological therapy depending on your symptoms, the drug doctor may suggest the following: Reducing eye inflammation may recommend an eye -shaped eye -shaped eye -shaped drops such as cyclosporine or Lifeitgrast if you have medium to serious eye drought. Increased saliva can be medicines such as pilocarpine and cevimeline can increase saliva and sometimes tears, but side effects can include sweating, abdominal pain, redness and increased urination. 2. Treatment of the specified complications if you have symptoms of arthritis, as you can benefit from non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs or other arthritism medications. 3. Surgery can help a simple procedure to bridge tear ducts from your eyes to reduce the dry eyes as collagen or silicon plots are placed in the channels to help maintain tears. The prevention of the Shgran syndrome is not a way to prevent the disease.