Feces incontinence: causes, symptoms and treatment

Anorectal Incontinnce with sponsorship is one of the most difficult pathological conditions, as a large part of patients tend not to talk about the matter due to the feeling of discomfort associated with the detail of the symptoms associated with this phenomenon. The anal sphincter mechanism depends on the ability to store and the sphincter’s work mechanism, and the injury in any of these mechanisms leads to a smooth appearance in the stools. Symptoms of feces incontinence include the symptoms of the feedcontinence of the following: diarrhea. Constipation. Abdominal gas and flatulence. Causes and factors of the risk of feces Incontinence The causes of feces can be divided into the following: Preliminary causes that include: 1. Low The ability to store after surgical operations have been performed to eradicate rectal, birth defects, inflammatory diseases in the rectum, or after the sink is exposed. 2. Anal sphincter is damaged by the area due to the exposure of the area directly or due to operations. 3.. The sensory mechanism of anal insomnia, innate diseases, spine injuries with the incision of the lower part of the body, and different neurological diseases. 4. Idiopathic causes including a large number of infected patients. Secondary causes This group includes patients suffering from various other problems, such as the following: Mukosale has been propelling. Hemorrhoids or rectum. Patients with regular diarrhea. Take some medications, especially those used for cases of mental illness. The complications of feces incontinence include complications of feces incontinence. The following: Some psychological disorders due to the embarrassment caused by the patient. Skin irritation and severe ulcers in it are accompanied by itching. Diagnosis of feces Concontinence It is important to know the patient’s medical history to determine the severity of the problem, and many tests are performed to diagnose the incontinence of stools as follows: the pressure gauge (manometry): where pressure in the rectum and anal life is measured in rest and the time of contracts. Electromography – EMG: Higroscopic planning helps to investigate the sphincter muscles. Ultra ultra -rocket: This investigation helps to determine the location of impurities, such as scars and rifts in the muscles of the uprising. Checking the capacity of the rectum: The inability to hold a 50 -quuze balloon indicates a low storage capacity. The treatment of feces incontinence can treat the incontinence of the stools by the following: Conservative treatment (conservative treatment) and contains the following: The amount of fiber in daily nutrition. Support or set points and anal injection. Physiotherapy of the pelvic bottom to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles, which is an important part of maintaining the anal muscle mechanism. Biofeedback, by inserting a tube into the anus for the purpose of measuring pressure at rest and when it rallys. Surgical treatment is classified as a surgical treatment for the incontinence of three varieties as follows: 1. Sphinkteroplasty This treatment is used for patients who have suffered direct damage to the SPHIN muscle, such as in childbirth or surgical operations in the anal insiders. If this operation is performed with caution and according to the correct recommendations, it leads to an improvement in the phenomenon of stools in 70 – 75% of patients. 2.. Reduce the anal operations where surgical operations are performed to narrow the artificial anus, or by passing a metal wire or bringing the muscles from behind, and it is noteworthy that this process is not currently being performed significantly. 3.. Replace the anal nose with another muscle or artificial implant. If the anal enemy mechanism is completely damaged due to an injury, or due to nerve damage, it is necessary to replace it with another muscle. Prevention of faeces incontinence can occur the smoothness of the stools by the following: the prevention of constipation through exercise and sports and eating good amounts of fiber. Control of diarrhea and immediate treatment. Avoid tension during feces as it causes poor muscle weakness.