Typheus: causes, symptoms and treatment

Typhoid fever sponsored by typhoid is a dangerous bacterial infection that can lead to high temperature, diarrhea and vomiting, caused by Salmonla Typhi bacteria living in the intestines and blood course for humans, and which is transmitted by direct contact with the porch of the person concerned and not transferred. Infection is often transmitted by infected food and drinking water, which is more common in places where hand washing is less, and about 21.5 million people are infected annually at the global level. If the typhoid is detected early, it can be successfully treated with antibiotics, and most people are completely restored, but if left untreated, it can lead to life -threatening complications, making it a deadly disease. Symptoms of typhoid can usually last between 6-30 days after bacterial infection, and in the early stages of the disease the symptoms include abdominal pain, fever and general dependence. The main symptoms of typhoid include the following: Fever: Typhoid fever is very high as it gradually increases to 39 to 40 degrees Celsius over a few days. The result: it does not affect every patient, and it consists of pink spots that occur especially on the neck and abdomen. Since typhoids aggravate, symptoms often include the following: weakness. Abdominal pain, then constipation, then maybe later diarrhea. headache. Poor appetite. Confusion and confusion. Body pain. Bloody feces. Poison lumps. Extreme fatigue. Problems with attention and focus. It is noteworthy that in cases of non -processed typhoid typhoids can lead to a piercing, which can lead to peritonitis, an infection that affects the tissues in the abdomen, and it has been reported that it is 5% – 62% deadly. The causes and factors of the risk of typhoid occurred due to infection with the Tibi -Salmas bacteria infected with food, drinking and drinking water with infected faeces, and the wax of fruits and vegetables can spread it in the case of infected water. The oral oral salmona enters and remains in the intestines from 1 – 3 weeks, after which its path through the intestinal wall is made to the bloodstream, and it is transferred from the bloodstream to the tissues and other organs, and the immune system cannot resist it; Because it can live safely in the host cells from the immune system. Some people wear typhoid without symptoms, which means they carry bacteria, but they do not suffer from bad effects, while others continue to house bacteria after their symptoms have disappeared, and sometimes the disease can reappear. People who are infected may not be pregnant with children with children or the elderly before medical examinations show that they are free of bacteria. Typhoid complications can suffer people who do not receive a treatment for typhoid for a few months, and in these cases, serious complications may occur that may include bowel bleeding or holes in the intestines, and this can lead to a life -threatening blood or blood rot infection, and symptoms include nausea, rupture and severe abdominal pain. In severe cases, typhoid is a killer if left without treatment, and the person can also become pregnant with the disease and spread it to others. Other complications may include: pneumonia. Kidney or bladder infection. Pancreatitis. Myocarditis. Excerating inflammation. Kidney failure. Menant inflammation. Delirium, hallucinations and spirit. Tifoid diagnosis The tifus is diagnosed by detecting the teptic salmon bacteria by taking a blood sample, stools, urine or bone marrow for examination. It is important to tell your doctor if you have traveled to an area where typhoid spreads, or if you think you are exposed to a person who has infection. Tifoid treatment The only effective treatment for typhoid is antibiotics, as these drugs bacteria that cause infection, kill, and use different types of antibiotics to treat typhoid, including the following: Ampicillin. Chloraapampnicol. COTRIMOXAZOLE. Fluorokinolones, such as: Ciprofloxacin, used for non -pregnant adults, and Livofloxacin. Seifalos burgins, such as: ceftriaxone. Azithromycin. Some people need supportive treatments, in addition to antibiotics, such as: Compensation for fluids or electrolyte, depending on the severity of the infection, and it is important to work again by drinking enough water, and in the most serious cases where the intellectual bowels may be a need for surgery. In recent years, the Tibi Salmona bacteria have greatly strengthened for antibiotics, as is the case with a number of other bacterial diseases, which are difficult to treat. This affects the choice of medicines available for typhoid treatment. In recent years, for example, Typhe has become an amiberian and Jetrimoxazole. Ciprloxacin is one of the most important drugs of tivots, also to similar problems, and it has been found that the gossip of the Tibi resistance is about 35%. Prevention of typhoids includes the methods of preventing typhoid, especially in the affected areas in which this disease is spread. For two years you can get a reinforced dose every two years. Dead Tymphoma: This is an oral vaccine given in four doses in two days, as one tablet is taken every two days and the last one of the week is taken before traveling, as it takes at least a week after the last dose to start its effect, and it is not given to children under 6 years, and you can get a reinforced dose every five years. 2.. Be careful with what is taken and drink the preventative advice in this regard: not to drink from the tap or the well. Avoid ice cubes or filters unless you are sure to be of bottled or boiled water. Drink packed drinks where possible and make sure the bottles are sealed. Boil the water that is not packed for a minute before drinking. Drink pasteurized milk, hot tea and hot coffee. Avoid raw or unspecified foods well. Avoid raw fruits and vegetables that cannot be peeled. Avoid eating food and drinks purchased from street vendors. Eat only pasteurized dairy products and well -cooked eggs. Avoid salads and spices of fresh ingredients. 3.. The cleaning of good hygiene practices includes the following: Washing hands is constantly with soap and water or the use of a disabled hand containing at least 60% of the alcohol, especially after using the bathroom and before touching food. Not on the face. Avoid direct contact with patients.