Channels are rich in a seller: causes, symptoms and treatment.
Barriary atresia is sponsored by the dumping of bile ducts is a rare disease that affects the liver and bile ducts and occurs in infants, which is a blockage in the pipes that carry bile from the liver to the gallows, causing the bile retention to occur within the liver, this congenital state does not occur within or outside. Often, children with bile ducts who shower a gallow of the liver to gallbladder are prohibited and can lead to damage and cirrhosis, which are dangerous if left untreated. Learn the most important information in the following: Symptoms of the dumping of bile ducts often look for children with this condition at birth, but some symptoms can develop in the second or third week of life, and the most important symptoms: jaundice and often place after 2-3 weeks of birth. Weight loss. Nervousness. Dark urine. Valley enlarges. Fine feces. Sleep feces. Figure or mud color. To not gain weight. Slow growth. Flatulence. Causes and factors of the risk of bile ducts. Read more about the causes and factors of the risk that lead to the dumping of bile ducts, which include the following: 1. The causes of the bile ducts that dump the causes of the dumping of bile ducts are not fully understood, but for some children the yellow channel can occur because the bile ducts are not properly formed during pregnancy. As far as other children are concerned, they can be affected by the bile ducts by the body’s immune system in response to a viral infection obtained after birth. The dumping of bile ducts is a non -infective disease and the genetic conditions play no role in its development, but one of the possible causes of its appearance: a genetic mutation due to changes in the structure of genes. Exposure to different toxins. A problem with the immune system. 2.. The risk factors that lead to the dumping of bile ducts are one of the most important factors that can increase the risk of infection: premature birth. Mother’s malnutrition. Smoke. The presence of congenital deformation. 3. Children exposed to the dumping of bile ducts. The bile ducts dump a rare disorder that occurs by one in 15,000 to 20,000 children who do not suffer from full gallows, and this deviation often affects girls more compared to boys. It is common for one child to suffer from the same family from the disease, and there is no connection between the medication taken during pregnancy and the bile ducts are drawn. 4. Other problems that people can experience with bile ducts may experience 10-15% of children with bile ducts, with other problems, such as: a heart problem. Valley enlarges. The bowel problem. Vascular malformations, such as: lower evil earth fects, and the paddy song before the duodenum. The complications of the dumping of bile ducts are likely to prevent complications, especially after surgery, which is due to the development of liver disease, and includes: infection in the bile ducts. Bricgium channel inflammation. Baby blood pressure. Jaundice and itching due to an increase in the level of bilirubin. Skin bruises. Nose bleeding. Body fluid retention. Embolic in the stomach and esophagus. Sudden bleeding in the stomach and intestines. Growth stops. Liver fibrosis. The diagnosis of showering gallows does a physical examination to verify if the child is suffering from the enlarged liver, and it may recommend that some other tests be performed, such as: a blood test: to see if there are abnormalities in the liver function, and to verify bilirubin levels. The ultrasound of the abdomen: to ensure the presence of the gallbladder or whether it is missing from birth. X -Rays of bile ducts: to look for liver and spleen enlargement. Liver acid examination: To determine if the bile ducts and bitterness work properly. Liver biopsy: To determine the severity of liver fibrosis or to exclude other cases and causes that lead to jaundice. Diagnostic Surgery: To confirm whether the child is suffering from the dumping of bile ducts, and to see if there is an infected piece of bile duct transferred from the liver to the intestines. Silence of the bile duct: This procedure is done at the time of surgery, as a tincture is injected by the gallbladder to pass through the bile ducts, and through the X -ray is known whether the dye is naturally flowing into the intestines and liver. Treatment of bile ducts and includes treatment methods: 1. Surgery is not treated for bile ducts with medication, but rather by performing the Kasai’s operation, also known as lyrerotypes, and this procedure is a process to repair gal flow from the liver to the intestines. This is done by removing the damaged channels outside the liver and determining the smaller channels that are still open and working to the flow of bile water, then a ring of the intestines is attached to this part of the liver, so that it can flow the bile directly from the healthy bile to the intestine. After this procedure, the child usually remains in hospital for 7-10 days, while giving antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection, and other medications can be used to help the flow of bile. It is noteworthy that the Casai procedure is not a treatment for the dumping of the bile ducts, but it allows children to grow and enjoy good health for a few years, and the success of the surgery is related to the following: Age, as the smaller the child is the success of the surgery, but if he is 3 – 4 months old, the operation is mostly useful. The extent of cirrhosis of the liver, that is, scars and damage to the liver tissue at the time of surgery. The number and size of the bile ducts in the dedicated tissues that can drain the bile juice. The child’s nutritional condition, as it requires a diet with a high calorie. 2.. If the liver transplants, if there is not enough to flow the bile with the Casai procedure, the liver transplant will be used as the damaged liver is removed and replaced by a new liver from the donor. Often, 85% of children with bile duct dumping transplantation should export before reaching the age of twenty. The prevention of the dumping of bile ducts cannot prevent the dumping of bile ducts as they occur in the uterus within 2-4 weeks after birth, but some measures may be taken that reduce the risk of infection, such as: a comprehensive examination of the mother during pregnancy to find any injury. Full and ideal nutrition of the mother during pregnancy. Avoid smoking to improve the growth and development of the fetus. Some precautions may also be taken that occur any complications due to blocking the bile ducts, and that includes: a balanced diet consisting of 3 meals a day, in addition to small meals between large meals. Dietary supplements and vitamins, such as: vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin D and vitamin K. Add threefold fat oil to foods, liquids or baby formulations to add more calories. Liquid flow with high calories, especially if the child cannot eat normal. Common types based on the time of the development of the bile ducts can be the condition in two types, namely: the dumping of fetal bile ducts. The bile ducts flush during the birth of this type of dumping of the bile duct, not from birth, but the child acquires it within 2-4 weeks after birth, which is the most common, as it occurs about 84% of the remaining cases of the bile duct.