High respiratory infections: symptoms, causes and treatment

Infections in the upper respective channel under the protection of those who did not suffer from the upper respiratory system? It is a group of common diseases with very high annual economic costs. Since the infection in the upper breathing is a common term that describes a group of diseases that affects the respiratory system and includes the nose, sinuses, throats, pharynx, trachea, large bronchial people, papyrus, sore throat, sinusitis, coercion and reeds. Inluenza also affects the upper respiratory system, but this disease is a common disease that is not limited to the systemic disease; Therefore, it will not be discussed in the following: Symptoms of higher respiratory infections, although we talk about a group of diseases and germs, but there are many common symptoms of these diseases, as symptoms of disease include: nasal congestion. sneeze. Pain in the throat. Eye inflammation. Sudden appearance of sore throat without other symptoms. Redness in the throat. The lymph nodes in the neck. Pain on one side of the sinuses in the upper tooth area and in the head accompanied by severe congestion in the nose. Allergy and swelling over the sinuses. Acute sinusitis. Coast with or without mucus. Whisper if you breathe for three to three weeks. Cross and bronchitis. High temperature. headache. fever. Vote of the nose. Escop the skin around the nose with a greasy mucous membrane. Causes and factors of the risk of infections in upper breathing. These viruses change a lot so that they can be infected several times, so that the adult can have this infection of 2-4 times a year, as pathogens are transmitted by mobile spray atmosphere and direct contact with a sick person, and the causes include the following: 1. The causes of the upper respiratory infections include the causes of the following: Viruses. Nasal (rhinovirus). Bidfluenza -virus. Coronaviruses. Adenoviridae. The respector syncytial virus – RSV. Coxkie virus. The flu (flu) that causes cold. Bacteria include bacteria as follows: Streptococcus. Diphtheria. Gonococcus. Chlamydia. Battle (mycoplasm). Pertussis bacteria. 2. Risk factors include risk factors as follows: allergy. Weakness or inhibition of the immune system. Exposure to many people in dense areas. Poor hygiene. The complications of top breathing infections include complications as follows: otitis media. bronchitis. Qusaybatitis. pneumonia. September. Menant inflammation. I inside the skull. Diagnosis of upper respiratory infections is generally sufficient to prescribe the condition by the patient and examine the doctor to diagnose the disease, and there is no need for careful diagnosis. Blood or urine test. Take a sample of throat potography. Radiological imaging or computerized tomography. Treatment of upper respiratory inclusion infections includes the most important treatment methods as follows: 1. Ease is that treatment is in the first place the convenience of facilitating the patient to resist the disease. 2. Antibiotics There is a need in the case of bacterial sore throat to provide antibiotic treatment, which is not effective against viral diseases. 3. Medicines There are many medications that contain different chops medicines that have the task of reducing heat, relieve pain, reduce nasal congestion, expand aircraft, help sleep and relieve inflammation. 4. The steam device helps the use of the steam to breathe and reduce pain in the throat. 5. Vitamin C. The use of vitamin C for treatment is controversial. It is clear that it is necessary to use a relatively large amount of vitamin to obtain a therapeutic result, and this amount can cause diarrhea. 6. Sinking in sinking in large quantities reduces the period of disease by one day, in addition to bad taste and nausea in many patients. Prevention of infections in top breathing. Prevention is simple and depends mainly on maintaining: maintaining hygiene and washing hands before and after eating hands. Patient isolation. Take the vaccine against seasonal flu every year. Not contact the injured people. Eat more healthy foods such as fruits and vegetables. Avoid food rich in sugars that weaken immunity. Not touching the eyes and nose without sterilizing the hands. Use napkins if you sneeze or cough.