Vasculitis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Vasculitis sponsored by vasculitis is one of the pathological conditions characterized by an inflammatory reaction in the blood vessels, causing the blood vessels and a lack of blood flow, which affects its function. Ischemia is the main cause of the occurrence of pathological symptoms of vascular inflammation, and any blood container can develop inflammation, whether arterial or vein of different sizes; Therefore, vascular inflammation contains a wide range of diseases that can be similar in a group of symptoms. Symptoms of vasculitis The symptoms of hypothermia can be divided as follows: 1. General symptoms show a group of common symptoms in most types of vasculitution diseases, including the following: Fever. Headache. Fatigue. Weight loss. General pain in the body. 2. Special symptoms. These symptoms differ according to the affected organ, as follows: The digestive system: inflammation can cause pain during eating, ulcers in the stomach and blood in the faeces. Eyes: Vasculitis causes redness and itching in the eyes, in addition to double vision. The ears: Dizziness of two signs can occur in the ears, as well as a sudden hearing loss. The lungs: Vasculitis in the lungs causes shortness of breath and blood when coughing. Skin: Vasculitis causes red spots under the skin as well as skin sores. Causes and factors of the risk of vasculitis we mention, while the causes and factors of the risk of vasculitis come as follows: 1. Causes of vasculitis are not clearly known because it can return to genetic reasons, and can also be associated with some disorders: infection such as hepatitis. Lukk anchor. Immune diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, and lupus. Allergic reactions to some medications. 2. Risk for vasculitis and includes the following: Sex: Vasculitis is more frequent in women than men. Lifestyle: Smoking and eating of cocaine increases the risk of vasculitution diseases. Age: Where each type of vasculitis is associated with a certain age. Complications of vasculitis depend on the complications that may occur on the severity of the condition of the patient as it may include: Organ damage: Some types of vascular inflammation can be severe, which damage the basic organs in the body. Blood clots: Some blood clots due to inflammation are formed, causing blood flow to one of the most important organs in the body. Blindness: Loss of vision can stare in the event that vasculitis is not treated in the eyes. Infection: Vasculitis causes a weak immune system, which increases the possibility of infection. Diagnosis of vasculitis is an important remarks when diagnosing vasculitis is the following: The condition is diagnosed to determine the type of vasculitis, and determines the severity of the condition, as the diagnosis includes an examination to find some types of antibodies in the patient’s blood. The skin biopsy is taken to diagnose the skin problems caused by small vascular inflammation, such as: Schonlein Henoch disease or the granulomatosis of Wegener. A blood vessel is performed in the case of the suspicion of vasculitis in large blood vessels, such as Takayasu’s disease. Large blood vessels are photographed by injecting an anti -resistant substance in the blood vessel (angography) or by injecting computerized X -ray imaging or MRI. Treatment of vasculitis includes the treatment of vasculitis in the following: To take medications that use a lot of medications to treat vasculitis, and its type depends on the type of inflammation and the severity of infection, and this may include: corticosteroid. Methotrexate. Azathioprine. Mycophenolate. Cyclophosphamide. Tocilizumab. Rituximab. In some cases, surgery is made of surgery that causes swelling in the blood vessels, in addition to cases where a blockage occurs in the blood vessels. Prevention of vasculitis, there are no clear methods that can prevent vasculitis vasculitis because it can be for many reasons.