Lyme disease: symptoms, causes and treatment

Lyme disease, sponsored by Lyme disease, is an infectious inflammatory disease that affects many devices in the body caused by spiral bacteria, known as Borrelia burgdorferi, where bacteria are transferred to the human body with a tick mark (tick) with the perfect shelter for the bush lice. Lyme disease appears after a nursery period that lasts between three days and a month, where Lyme disease in the first phase on the skin is generally limited in place of pumpkin and characterized by a typical rash called an Erythema migrans, and inflammation is spread through the blood system within days to weeks. Symptoms of Lyme disease in the following brighten the most prominent symptoms: 1. The initial symptoms of Lyme disease begin with the typical infection as a red spot that expands in a time when the color is gradually taboo in the middle of the infection, to form a typical image in the form of a loop that develops in the skin -like rash: Poison lumps. Weakness. Head pain. Mobile pain in the joints and muscles. 2.. Advanced symptoms of Lyme disease include the most important symptoms of the following: Migrant erythema: The rash can occur in other parts of the body. Joint pain: It is especially more likely that severe joint pain and swell attacks affect your knees, but the pain can be transferred from one joint to another. Neurological problems: After weeks, months or even years of infection, they can develop the following: inflammation of the membranes around the brain known as meningitis. Temporary paralysis on one side of your face. Numbness or weakness in your limbs. Poor muscle movement. 3.. The less common symptoms of Lyme disease include symptoms as follows: heart problems such as irregular heartbeat. Eye inflammation. hepatitis. Extreme fatigue. Causes and factors of the risk of Lyme disease to develop Lyme disease should bite the affected deer. Bacteria come through the sting in your skin and eventually divide into the bloodstream, and the risk factors include the following: 1. Spend time in forested or herbal areas where deer usually occurs in dense forest areas in the northeast and west, children who spend a lot of time in the open air in an increasing danger. 2.. The presence of exposed skin that easily sticks to the tick, if you are in an environment where the tick spreads, protects you and your children by wearing long sleeves and long pants, and does not allow your pets to wander in long herbs and herbs. 3.. The blood removal blood quickly or properly can enter the bacteria caused by the tick bite into the bloodstream if the tick 36 – 48 hours or longer stays to your skin, as if you are removed the tick within two days, the risk of developing a Lyme disease is low. The complications of Lyme disease include the most important complications as follows: The heart: The disease can lead to deviations from the heart electrocardiology and the inflammation of the heart muscle. Joints: If the infection is not treated, a late disease may appear after a few months have passed. The late disease is characterized by attacks of great arthritis, especially in the knees. The central nervous system: This damage is the rise of a deviation in concentration and memory, and peripheral nerves can develop sensory disorders and weakness in the muscles of the hands and bones. Diagnosis of Lyme disease can help laboratory analyzes identify antibodies against bacteria to confirm or exclude the diagnosis, as these tests after a few weeks of infection are more reliable after your body has taken time to develop antibodies, and the most prominent analyzes include: detect to detect the disease where Lyme detects antibacterial antibodies, but since it can sometimes produce wrong positive results, it is not used as a single diagnosis. This test may not be positive during the early stage of Lyme disease, but the rash is distinguishable enough to perform the diagnosis without doing more tests on people affected by ticks, doing what is carrying Lyme disease. 2. The immune flight test If the III’s immunological absorption test is positively associated, this test is usually taken to confirm the diagnosis. Lyme disease treatment uses antibiotics to treat Lyme disease in general, as healing will be faster and more complete as the treatment begins early, and the treatment methods may include: 1. Oral antibiotics This is the standard treatment for Lyme in its early stages and this usually includes doxycycline for adults and older children of adults, or amoxicillin (Amxicillin (Amxicillin). Adults, or Amoxicillin (Amxikies) lactating women. 2. Intrafic antibiotics If the disease includes the central nervous system, your doctor may recommend treatment with an intravenous antibiotic as it is effective to eliminate infection, although it may take some time to recover from symptoms. Intravenous antibiotics can cause different side effects, including: low white blood cells. Light to extreme diarrhea. Infection with other antibiotic -resistant organisms. Preventing Lyme’s disease in the following is the most prominent method of prevention: When he is in the wooded or herbal areas, he wore long shoes and pants in your socks and a long sleeveless shirt, hat and gloves, tried to hold on the paths and avoided walking between low bushes and tall grass. 2.. Use an insectic, place the insectic in a concentration of 20% or higher on your skin, where parents should place an insectic on their children and avoid their hands, eyes and mouth. Keep in mind that the insectic chemicals can be toxic, so follow the instructions carefully, apply permethrin products to clothing or buy pre -processed clothing. 3. Look carefully, look at your clothes, yourself, your children and your pets in search of ticks and be especially awake after spending time in wooden or herbal areas where the deer is often larger than the pin head so you may not discover it unless you look carefully. 4. Bath as soon as you enter the house, the ticks regularly stay on your skin for hours before holding to themselves; The shower and use of the towel can therefore remove the non -adjusted tick. 5. Remove the ticks in the fastest time, using the tweezers, gently grab the tick near its head or mouth, but do not push on the tick or crush it, but pull it with caution and stability, as soon as the tick is completely removed, get rid of it by putting it in the alcohol or putting an antiseptic on the background.