Albumin: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Albumin album sponsored by The Blood Serum contains large amounts of protein. The albumin is the most important protein found in the blood, in addition to another group of proteins called globulins. The albumin is produced in the liver, mainly with about 12 grams per day, and it forms 25% of the total production of protein in the liver, and the dismantling of the large part of the albumin is done in the liver after 17-20 days of its production. Most of the albums are almost 60% of it in the body fluid outside the blood vessels, while 40% of them are in the blood serum, where the concentration of the right album in the Blood Serum is 3.5 – 5.5 grams/d and the total protein level in the serum is 5.5 – 9.0 g/dl. The functions of the albumin in the body have two main functions, which are the following: 1. This prevents the blood fluid from the blood vessels to the tissue of the body as it creates a positive criminal pressure (onco -sotic resure); Therefore, the most important shows the lack of albumin levels, the accumulation of fluid in the tissues, the appearance of the edema in the feet, the ankles, the lungs and the abdominal cavity. 2.. Connect important compounds in the bloodstream and transport them to the organs of the body, such as: some hormones, fatty acids and bilirubin. Hypoalbuminemia is one of the cases in which a decrease in albumin levels occurs in the blood, less than the healthy levels, ie less than 3.5 grams / d d. A decrease in the consumption of amino acids, which forms the basic units in protein due to a diet. On the contrary, the high levels of albumin in the body are unusual and indicate the presence of serious problems, such as dehydration. Symptoms of albumin The basic symptom associated with the low levels of albumin in the body collect fluids in some parts of the body, such as: feet and lungs. The causes and factors of the risk of albums There are many causes of low albumin levels in the body, such as the following: infection with some disorders in the liver, as chronic liver diseases such as chronic viral hepatitis, and other conditions leading to liver disease, which is the most common cause of low levels of albumin, which reduces his ability to produce his ability to protein. The extent of the decrease in albumin levels in the blood serum indicates the severity and progress of the disease, and in cases of acute liver disease there is no decrease in its levels during the first two weeks of the disease, and then there is a gradual decrease in albumin levels after this time. Nephrotic syndrome is one of the problems during which the albumin in the urine is secreted in large quantities, due to a problem in kidney cells, and this problem occurs because of some diseases, such as: diabetes, some malignant diseases, and lupus (systemic lupus erythematosus), and some infections. A decrease in protein levels in the body is a decrease in amino acids needed to produce protein, which can occur as a result of malnutrition, or a problem with the absorption of food from the intestines; Therefore, some bowel diseases, such as Crohn’s disease, or Coeliac sprout, have a decrease in albumin levels. Other reasons include the following: Broad burns. Pregnancy. And take medicines, such as steroids, male hormones (androgens), birth control pills and insulin. Complications of albumin can cause a decrease in albumin levels in the body, many complications, such as infection with the following: congestive heart failure – chif. Hyperthyroidism. Muscle damage. pneumonia. Diagnosis of albums is measured by albumin levels in the blood to diagnose its deficit at its levels. The treatment of albumin can be treated with albumin by giving it a needle in the vein, but it is preferable that the treatment depends on the knowledge of the cause and its treatment radically. In fact, the prevention of two albums is difficult to determine the methods through which the albumin in the body can be avoided as it results from many diseases.