Heart stop: Causes, symptoms and treatment

Heart arrest sponsored by the heart stop is an expression of a clinical condition that occurs as a result of the strike of the mechanical activity of the heart muscle and the failure of the brain to faint blood. This phenomenon is caused by a group of pathophysiology that leads to the heart of the heart. The mechanisms responsible for regulating the mechanical heart activity include metabolic and neurological devices (neurondocrine), and these devices fall into certain patients with the following: a problem with the heart muscle itself, or in coronary arts that feed the heart muscle. A problem with collective processes that directly or indirectly affects heart activity, leading to the cessation of the mechanical activity of the heart muscle, be it against the background of the termination of ventricular wrist disorder, or due to the lack of electrical regularity of a heart, or a blockage in the electrical connection in the heart, or a leading or secondary mechanical A mechanical points of the electricity not organization. Symptoms of heart stops find many symptoms that occur before the heart stops and things that occur during it, and the following are: 1 Symptoms indicate the approaching heart stop. Narrowing of breath. Fatigue and fatigue. An increase in heart rate. In some cases, there are no indications before the heart stops. 2. Symptoms of heart stop in the following are the most important signs of heart stop: sudden collapse. There is no pulse rate. Self -breaking. Loss of consciousness. 3. Factors that need emergency contact immediately, if the patient is exposed to one of the following symptoms, the doctor should be contacted immediately: breast pain. Error. An increase in heart rate. The unexpected soul. Problems with breathing. Faint. Causes and factors of the risk of heart stops There are many causes and factors that increase the risk of heart stop, teach them in the following: 1. The causes of heart that stop in some cases occur that the heart stops without any reason, but in other cases, the reason is the presence of health problems, the following are the following: Most of the sudden heart attacks occur in people with coronicity of arterial diseases, where the arteries become clogged with fats and other sediments, reducing the coming of the blood and its flow to the heart. Heart attack often caused by the presence of acute coronary artery diseases, and it can lead to ventricular fibrillation and sudden heart attack. The heart attack can leave a heart scar behind, and it can lead to heart rhythm deviations. Cardiomyopathy It happens as the heart muscle expands and enlarges, then your heart muscle becomes abnormal, a condition that often leads to irregular heartbeat. Valvulary heart disease The narrowing of the heart valves can expand or enlarge your heart muscle, and if the rooms are enlarged or weakened due to the pressure caused by the narrowing of the valve, there is an increased risk of heart rhythm disorders that can eventually lead to heart stopping. Congenital heart disease When sudden heart stops in children or adolescents, the cause of congenital heart disease can be. Also, adults who have undergone innate heart disorders are more likely to develop a sudden heart attack. Electric problem in the heart (electrical problem in the heart) in some people. The problem lies in the electrical system of the heart itself instead of a problem with the heart muscle or valves, and these problems include: Brugada syndrome. 2. Risk factors in the following are the most important factors that increase the risk of heart stop: the presence of a family history of coronary heart disease. Smoke. High blood pressure. Obesity. diabetes. An esitable lifestyle. The presence of a history of heart disease, or the presence of a family history of this. Exposure to a pre -heart attack. The presence of a family history of other heart disease, such as: the failure of the heart muscle, the heart valve diseases, myocardial disease and the irregular heartbeat. Age. Men are more likely to stop the heart than women. Drugs take. Food imbalance, such as: a decrease in potassium and magnesium. Sleeping breath. Chronic kidney disease. The complications of the stop of the heart are the most important complications of the heart stop: faint due to the lack of bloody irrigation to the brain. Brain damage. death. The diagnosis of the heart stop is often the signs that the patient brings to the heart stop and requires direct medical intervention, but the doctor may perform the following tests: 1. Electrocardiogram by planning sensors is identified with an irregular heartbeat that can lead to heart stopping. This is the first examination by the doctor when the patient’s heart stops. 2. Blood tests by a blood test The concentration of minerals and salts in the body, such as: Potassium and magnesium, are also known as the concentration of hormones and chemicals in the body, and measure to indicators that indicate the appearance of a heart attack. 3. Image tests can use the following tests: Photography of the breast: It helps to know the size and shape of the heart, in addition to the case of a heart muscle error. Echocardiogram: through which heart damage is known as a result of a heart attack. Other checks: such as: computerized tomography, magnetic resonance imaging. 4. Core scan This test, which is usually performed by testing tension, helps to determine blood flow problems in your heart. Small amounts of radioactive substances are injected, such as: Thalium in the bloodstream, and special image machines can detect radioactive material during their flow over the heart and lung. 5. Coronary catheterization during this procedure is injected into a liquid dye in the veins of the heart by a long and thin tube transmitted over a artery in the arm to the veins of your heart. If the arterial dye fills the veins, the veins become visible in X -rays and video tape, which reveal the blockage areas. Treatment of the heart stop is the following: 1. Emergency treatments are one of the most prominent emergency treatments used in the patient’s rescue process: CPR: This is one of the forms of emergency treatment for heart attack. Defibrillation: This is a treatment that can make your heart beat again as soon as it stops. 2.. Preventive treatments to prevent heart stop again if you survive from a heart attack, your doctor may start treating one or more, or more to reduce the risk of another attack, the most important of which is: Medication: Medication to reduce high blood pressure, and lower high cholesterol. Surgery: Damaged blood vessels or heart valves can be repaired, and the problem of blockages in the veins can be surgically eliminated. Sports Game: To promote heart health. Nutritional change: By following a diet that lowers the level of high cholesterol. Hearing stops can stop the risk of heart: perform periodic tests, especially investigations related to heart disease. Live in a healthy lifestyle by following a healthy diet and playing sports.