Menant Maholis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment
Neisseria Moningitides under the protection of meningitis, or meningocyt bacteria is one of the most important causes of men, as well as for one of the serious cases of blood infection (sepsis), named after meningitis (meningococccemia). There are different types of bacteria, four of which are: Meningor, Type A (A), Meningor, Type B (B), Meningor, Type C (C) and opinion of Type Wi (Y) responsible for the majority of pathological conditions. Man is the only store of this bacterium, as the best model for the growth and livelihood of these bacteria is the pharynx, and despite the spread of the disease around the world, the highest percentage of infection to the center and West Africa was to the point that these areas won the title of meningitis. Symptoms of the meningorological opinion -alleged arson are the leading cause of bacterial meningitis, especially in young patients. The symptoms of this inflammation do not differ from the symptoms of the rest of the infections caused by other germs unless associated with other complications caused by the bacteria such as blood infection with meningococcus. 1. Symptoms of meningitis are the most important symptoms of meningitis caused by meningor, the following: sudden high temperature. tight neck. Head pain. Nausea. Vomiting. Essence of light. Confusion. 2. Symptoms of blood vessels are Meningococcus, one of the most prominent symptoms caused by blood stores caused by Meningococcus. The following: Fever. Headache. The result. Nausea. Confusion. Anxiety. Blood clotting. Shock. The causes and factors of the risk of meningor, there are many causes and factors that cause infection, and it is as follows: 1. The causes of meningococcal infection are the most important method of transferring infection is by spraying, coughing or kissing. There are no great possibilities to convey infection, and they should mostly have direct contact with the sick person, such as: the relationship between members of the same family, or through high -density population meetings, such as: army camps and the like, as there is a significant increase in the possibility of an epidemic distribution of meningitis, in such conditions. In the natural situation, the body can defend itself by one of the tools of self -defense and the fight against meningor, through the hole and penetration of the bacteria wall through complicated components, people can have a greater incidence of infection by this bacteria due to the defense defense. 2. Risk factors are one of the most important factors that increases the risk of meningor’s appearance: Children under 4 are more likely to pick up infection. In areas where the disease is distributed and not receiving the necessary restaurants. Direct contact with people with the disease. The complications of the opinionocyt one is one of the complications that can be made when the meningitis caused by the opinionocyt is the blood stinie with Meningococcus, it is one of the serious cases of blood stink, and it occurs as the entertainment of meningokci to the bloodstream, and the secretion of the toxions of the bacteria. Due to the effectiveness of these toxic substances, the following complications occur: an acute inflammatory reaction. Hypothes. shock. The collapse of different body systems. The appearance of the extension of blood clotting in the vascular. Serious blood disease. The incidence of deaths within a few hours, so it is important to start with the greatest possible velocity as the rapid diagnosis and the appropriate treatment lead to the recovery of about 90% of patients. Diagnosis of opinionocyt, the doctor takes medical history, a question about the symptoms the patient faces, and if he doubts the presence of an infection due to the meningor -opinion bacteria, he performs the following tests: blood transplant examination: to detect the type of bacteria that cause the disease, and to ensure the presence of opinion. Cerebrospinal fluid culture: The sample is taken from the cerebral fluid to detect the presence of meningitis. Other investigations: A few other individual controls can be performed, such as: a biopsy of the skin. Urine transplant examination. Blood clotting examination. Complete blood count. Treatment of Meningor, the treatment is as follows: 1. The treatment of meningitis In the beginning should receive an intravenous antibiotic after the blood sample is taken directly for analysis, and this is done before the type of bacteria is confirmed that can maintain the patient’s disease and prevent blood infection. After making sure that the meningor haunted the patient a ceftriaxone, penicillin, intravenously. Patients often get corticosteroids to prevent complications in the brain, but it is not proven to be effective if the cause of meningorological bacteria. 2.. Treatment of blood infection with meningocite If bacteria reach the blood, should be treated immediately, and this is by giving an appropriate antibiotic intravenous, in addition to the compensation for fluids. Symptoms can be treated as follows as follows: To give oxygen: If there is a lack of oxygen and the inability to breathe. Fludrocortisone: To increase low blood pressure. Give platelets: If there is a shortage of the number of plates in the blood. Prevention of meningi action may prevent the infection of the opinion of the opinion by: 1. If you take the meningor rifles. There is an effective vaccine against three types of meningococci, except for type B, this vaccine is given to prevent and prevent the disease in conditions, such as: a high population density, for example, this vaccine is given to those on the way to the wilderness for the pilgrimage, as well as traveling. 2.. The maintenance of hygiene and staying away from patients. Maintaining the cleanliness of the face and hands help prevent the disease, and avoid direct contact with people with meningitis to prevent the disease.