Gift: Symptoms, Causes and Treatment

Isolation sice with sponsorship of air that we breathe out of 21% of the oxygen and 79% of nitrogen, oxygen is extreme that it prevents the lungs from being poisoned with oxygen. When the disciplined and monitored to the surface of the water with a decrease in the peripheral pressure, the tissue of the body is fired from the nitrogen -built gas molecules, where they are evacuated from the tissues by the blood in the veins and from the lungs and then released from the body in the exhalation process. If you are using breathing devices, ie in the compressed air, dive, and if the surface of the water goes out on an unexplained manner and at a great velocity that does not allow natural and proper disposal of dissolved gas molecules, it leads to the formation of air bubbles in circulation and tissues, and it causes a complicated clinical condition called Ghus. Nitrogen bubbles can exist in different tissues in the body, including the central nervous system, which is most vulnerable to infection and damage. In such a case, nitrogen dissolves in the enlarged tissue of Myelin, which envelops nerve fibers, especially in the spinal cord. Due to the nitrogen bubbles in this tissue, a defect in the process of nervous delivery can arise to the degree of symptoms of paralysis, as nitrogen bubbles can also occur in the connective tissue and in the various joints, and it can cause pain in the joints, especially in the large joints. Symptoms of dive disease show signs of diver during the finish, especially within the first 2 – 3 hours of diving in most cases, but there are some cases where signs and symptoms may appear after 12 hours of finishing. The less the period between the end of the dive and the appearance of the signs of the injury, the more serious the damage is, even if the pathological signs seem to be. In the following clarification of the symptoms: 1. The symptoms of the first group are a set of minor signs that do not pose a life -threatening danger and do not lead to a defect in nerve activity, but they ask for treatment, the basic symptoms in this group include: Pain in the joints. Skin symptoms. An enlarged in some lymph nodes. A general feeling differs from the normal normal. 2.. The symptoms of the second group are the group that should handle it as an emergency that needs immediate treatment or with the maximum possible velocity; In this group, a pathological infection usually affects some important body systems, in the following explanation: Symptoms of spinal cord injury may include symptoms of spinal cord injury as follows: numbness or tingling. Weakness in the arms or legs or both. Weakness or light tingling over hours can develop into irreversible paralysis. Blood of the ability to urinate or the inability to control urination or feces. Abdominal and back pain. Symptoms of brain injury include symptoms of brain injury as follows: headaches. Confusion. Talking problem. Double vision. Symptoms of the interior injury include the following: serious dizziness. Lazy in the ears. Hearing loss, when the inside -over nerves are affected. Symptoms of lung infection include the following: The symptoms are caused by gas bubbles transferred over the veins to the lungs, causing the following appearance: Cough and breast pain. The problems with breathing are worse. Causes and factors of the risk of diver in the following explain the most prominent causes and factors of the risk of dive disease: 1. The causes of dive disease. 2. Risk factors at dive disease include the most important risk factors as follows: Dive into cold temperatures. Dehydration. Exercise after diving. Fatigue. Obesity. Elderly. The long or deep diving. Quick climb. Complications of dive disease can cause long -term damage, as the central nervous system can be damaged in the spine and brain, which can cause paralysis. The diagnosis of the diver is determined by the diagnosis of diving cases, depending on the analysis of several factors and indicators, the most important of which are: pathological signs. The time of the occurrence of pathological signs. Status analysis and description of the diving process. The date of diving and its symptoms is one of the most important factors in the diagnosis of dive disease. Usually, there are no signs of a problem on the joints on the joints. Thick disease therapy in the following is the most prominent clarification of treatment methods: 1. Emergency treatment includes emergency therapy for pressure relief to maintain blood pressure and control high oxygen, and fluid can also be given. The person must also be placed on the left and if the bed is tilted. 2. Oxygen therapy concentrated in the most moderate cases may not notice the symptoms after a few hours or even days after diving, but medical care should be requested. Some cases may include the treatment of 100% oxygen breathing of the device. 3. Re -print treatment includes the treatment of the most serious re -pressure treatment, which is also known as high -pressure -oxygen therapy. With this treatment, you will be taken to a closed room where the air pressure is three times higher than normal, this unit can accommodate one person and some high print rooms can be larger and can accommodate several people at one time. Your doctor may also ask for a magnetic resonance imaging or a CT scan, and if the treatment starts to press again immediately after the diagnosis, you may not notice any effects of diving afterwards, but there may be long -term physical effects, such as: pain or ulceration around the joint. 4. Physiotherapy for severe cases can also have long -term neurological effects. In this case, physical therapy may be necessary. Prevention of dive disease contains the most important methods of prevention as follows: 1. Stop slightly to prevent pressure relief. Most divers stop a few minutes safely before going to the surface, and this is usually done about 4.5 meters below the surface, but if you dive deep, you may want to climb and stop a few times; To ensure that your body has enough time to gradually adjust. 2. Talk to the diving expert If you do not have an experienced diver, you will want to work with a diving expert who is familiar with safe asceticism where the air pressure instructions can follow, and before diving, he talked to the diving expert about the modification plan and the scope of the slow you needed to climb to the surface. 3. Avoid flying on that day, avoid flying or going 24 hours after diving; This will give your body time to adapt to the height change. 4. Other methods that include: Avoid alcohol 24 hours before and after diving. Avoid diving if you are obese, or in the case of pregnancy, or a disease. Avoid regular dives within 12 hours.