Chronic Otitis: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Chronic Otitis -Media sponsored by chronic otitis media is a chronic disease that affects the drum and the hearing nerve, leading to the reduction of the ability to hear and tinnitus in the ear and roundabout. This inflammation is usually caused by a blockage, or a chronic disorder in the execution of the Estachian tube. Symptoms of chronic otitis media are one of the most important signs and symptoms of otitis media. Cry more than usual. Problems with sleep. Interference. Emotion. 2.. The loss of appetite may be clearer in young children, especially during breastfeeding, as pressure in the middle ear changes when the child swallows, causing more pain and lack of desire to eat. 3.. Irritation of any kind of persistent pain can cause irritation. 4.. The lack of sleep may be worse if the child lies down; Because pressure on the ear can get worse. 5. Fever can cause ear infections of temperature above 38 degrees Celsius, where about 50% of children have fever due to otitis. 6. Exit color of the ear can leak from the ear, yellow, brown or white fluid, but it is not overwooked, and that may mean that the drum is torn. 7. A problem with audience. The otter bones connect with the nerves that send electrical signals to the brain, and the fluid behind the drummel p. Causes and factors of the risk of chronic otitis media. There are many causes and factors that lead to otitis media, such as: 1. Causes of chronic otitis otitis cause ear infections due to bacteria and viruses, and in many cases the ear infection begins to a cold or other respiratory infection. The mechanism of inflammation after the application of bacteria or the virus is as follows: Bacteria or virus is transmitted to the middle ear by the Nafir channel, where the canal connects the middle ear to the throat of the back, and the bacteria or the virus can also cause the enlargement of the Nafir channel. This swelling can block the tube, causing the accumulation of natural fluids in the middle ear instead of draining it away, and what increases the problem is that the Estakius channel is shorter and has less slope in children compared to adults, and this material difference makes these pipes easier to block and drain. The beleaguered fluid can be affected by the virus or bacteria that cause pain. 2. Risk factors There are many factors that increase the risk of developing otitis, which can be chronic, including: Age: Young children are more vulnerable to extension compared to others. Family History: The chance to develop otitis is increasing if there is a family history of infection. Cold: Increase the chance to develop the disease in case of colds. Fencing: Allergies can also cause inflammation, leading to swelling in the nostrils, and enlarged nose attachments, causing the blockage of the Nafir channel and fluid accumulation. Chronic Diseases: People with chronic diseases are more likely to develop otitis media, especially with cystic fibrosis or asthma. Sweat: The Native Americans and children of Spanish origin suffer from ear infections more than other ethnic groups. The complications of chronic otitis media are the basic complications that can cause chronic otitis: low hearing ability. The hearing nerve and the nerve are damaged by moving the facial muscles. Injuries to the organs that maintain balance and in the internal ear. Dickening. Brain covers inflammation. Abscess in the brain. Venous drainage is damaged by the brain. Chronic otitis -Diagnosis is diagnosed using the following instruments and tests: 1. Otoscope is a healthy drum -pink and transparent, and in the case of an infection, the drum can be inflamed, swollen or red. The doctor can examine the fluid in the middle ear using the antennas that blow a small amount of air into the drum. It should move the drummelly back and forth, and the drum will not move easily when there is a liquid in the ear. 2. Tympanometry uses air pressure to look at liquid in the middle ear, and this test does not test. 3.. Measurement of hearing, if necessary, requests the doctor a hearing test that a hearing specialist should determine a possible hearing loss if you or your child suffers from a long -term ear infection, or regularly, or an inexhaustible fluid in the middle ear. 4. Other exams do the doctor: examine the throat and the nasal section. Listen to breathing with a doctor’s headphone looking for signs of infections in top breathing. Treatment of chronic otitis media is done as follows: 1. The initial treatment for chronic otitis, patients with chronic purulent otitis, responds repeatedly to topical treatment as physical therapy. Successful topical therapy consists of three important ingredients, and it is as follows: choosing an appropriate antibiotic decline. Drain fluid regularly. Control of granular tissue. Oral or venous perceptions should be left for conditions that do not respond to topical treatment. 2.. Surgical therapy for chronic otitis media should be considered if surgery fails if chronic purulent otitis does not respond to a set of topical and systemic therapy. Tympanomastoidectomy can help get rid of infection and stop by 80% of patients. Prevention of chronic otitis xitis can occur chronic and regular otitis media by: Washing for personal hygiene and washing hands. Stop smoking. Take the treatments on their dates of antibiotics and others. Make sure you receive the vaccines in its time, especially the flu vaccine.